David Lackland Sam
Position
Professor, Professor of cross-cultural psychology
Affiliation
Research
David Lackland SAM is a professor of cross-cultural psychology at the University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway. Sam obtained a B. Sc. (Honors) degree in psychology from the University of Ghana, before migrating to Norway as a student, where he completed his PhD. Sam divides his position at the University of Bergen between the Department of Psychosocial Science (Faculty of Psychology) and the Centre for International Health, Global health and Primary Health Care (Faculty of Medicine). He teaches courses in cross-cultural psychology, medical anthropology and cultural psychiatry. His research interests include psychology of acculturation, and the role of culture in health. Sam has published extensively on young immigrants’ psychological adaptation in general, and from a cross-cultural comparative perspective. Sam was co-editor of two books on acculturation (in 2006), and a co-author of the 3rd edition of Cross-cultural psychology: Research and applications, published by Cambridge University Press, 2011. His 2016 book: the 2nd edition of the Cambridge handbook of acculturation psychology, received the 2017 outstanding book award from the International Academy for Intercultural Research (IAIR). He co-edited with John W. Berry the 4-volume anthology on Cross-cultural psychology, published in 2018 by Routledge. Sam was Deputy Secretary General of the International Association for Cross-cultural Psychology (IACCP) and is a fellow of the International Academy of Intercultural Relations (IAIR).
RESEARCH INTERESTS
- Psychological adaptation of ethnocultural youths
- Cross-cultural studies on immigrants, refugees and international students
- Intercultural relations
- Values and social beliefs
- Culture and health
- Migration and health
- Factors influencing hazardous emigration from Africa
- Civic and political
- Cyberbullying from cross-cultural perspective
- Determinants of inclusive integration
Publications
Poster
- Neupane, Susmita; Sam, David; Van den Bergh, Graziella (2024). “With the limited resources we have ... we try to make facilities accessible for wheelchairs to begin with…”. A qualitative case study in Sindhupalchok District, Nepal. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Bruce, Delphine (2016). Cyberbullying among high School and university students in Ghana: Antecedents and concequences. (external link)
- Tetteh, Docia Kordai; Sam, David Lackland; Danquah, Samuel (2014). Occupational white-collar crimes in Ghana: Personality, Personal values and culture. (external link)
- Kunst, Jonas R.; Sam, David Lackland; Ulleberg, Pål (2013). Developing and Validating a Scale to Measure Muslim Minorities' Perceptions of Societal Islamophobia. (external link)
- Bye, Hege Høivik; Sam, David Lackland; Sandal, Gro Mjeldheim (2008). Measurement equivalence of the interviewing self-efficacy scale across samples from Ghana, Italy, Russia and Turkey. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2002). Globalisation and its effects on fertility behaviour among Ghanaian women. Implications for child rearing practies. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2002). The ICSEY-project. Inter-cultural aspects. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Virta, E; Berry, JW et al. (2002). Individual differences in perceived discrimination and mental health problems among adolescents with immigrant background. A causal model. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2002). Psychometric properties of acculturation strategies: A structural equation modelling perspective. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Virta, Erkki (2000). Social ideneity and its effect on the self-esteem of adolescent with immigrant backgrounds in Norway and Sweden. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Virta, Erkki (2000). Social ideneity and its effect on the self-esteem of adolescent with immigrant backgrounds in Norway and Sweden. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (1999). Non-response in surveys among immigrants: The role of demographic and psychological factors. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (1999). Discrepancies in family values in immigrant and domestic families and their impact on psychological adaptation. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (1998). Discrepancies in family relationships in immigrant and domestic families and their impact on psychological adaptation. (external link)
Academic article
- Khor, Heng Wei; el Hajj, Magalie; Sam, David et al. (2024). “I felt so small”: A qualitative study of migrant nursing assistants' experiences in Norway. (external link)
- Kunst, Jonas R.; Bierwiaczonek, Kinga ; Obaidi, Milan et al. (2024). Selective cultural adoption: The roles of warmth, competence, morality and perceived indispensability in majority-group acculturation. (external link)
- SAM, DAVID (2024). 50+ years of psychological acculturation research: Progress and challenges. (external link)
- Jeremiah, Refilwe Precious; Shehu, Odireleng Mildred; SAM, DAVID et al. (2024). Perceptions and Experiences of Adult Children of Parents and Carers with Alcohol-Related Problems in Botswana: The Coexistence of Resilience and Resemblance. (external link)
- Weldemariam, Hailemariam Haileslase; Dadzie, Ophelia; Ogunbode, Charles Adedayo et al. (2024). A qualitative exploration of the coping strategies of UK ethnic minority healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. (external link)
- Kekesi, Elias Kodjo; Agyemang, Collins Badu; SAM, DAVID (2023). Assessing levels of knowledge, compliance with preventive measures and behavioral adjustments to the ‘new normal’ of COVID-19: Empirical evidence from Ghana. (external link)
- Cardenas, Paola; Doná, Giorgia; SAM, DAVID et al. (2023). The Migration Experience of Forced Migrant Children and Youth in Iceland. (external link)
- Kunst, Jonas R.; Juttemeier, Marilena; Bailey, April H. et al. (2023). Investigation of gender bias in the mental imagery of faces. (external link)
- Lelo, Patricia Vangu Matondo; Kitetele, Faustin Nd.; Akele, Cathy E. et al. (2023). Caregivers’ Perspective on the Psychological Burden of Living with Children Affected by Sickle Cell Disease in Kinshasa, the Democratic Republic of Congo. (external link)
- Abu-Rayya, Hisham M.; Berry, John W.; SAM, DAVID et al. (2023). Evaluating the integration hypothesis: A meta-analysis of the ICSEY project data using two new methods. (external link)
- Cardenas, Paola; Ásgeirsdóttir, Bryndís Björk; Doná, Giorgia et al. (2023). The integration hypothesis and positive mental health outcomes for children and young asylum-seekers in Iceland. (external link)
- Tahir, Hajra; Kunst, Jonas R.; SAM, DAVID (2023). Acculturation preferences and perceived (dis)loyalty of Muslims in the U.K.: Two vignette-based experimental studies. (external link)
- Brea Larios, Dixie; Sam, David; Sandal, Gro Mjeldheim (2023). Psychological distress among Afghan refugees in Norway as a function of their integration. (external link)
- Kunst, Jonas R.; Ozer, Simon; Lefringhausen, Katharina et al. (2023). How ‘should’ the majority group acculturate? Acculturation expectations and their correlates among minority- and majority-group members. (external link)
- Larios, Dixie Janice Brea; Sandal, Gro Mjeldheim; Guribye, Eugene et al. (2022). Explanatory models of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression among Afghan refugees in Norway. (external link)
- Cardenas, Paola; Ásgeirsdóttir, Bryndís Björk; SAM, DAVID et al. (2022). Stressful life events, psychological symptoms, and social support of children and young asylum-seekers in Iceland. (external link)
- Kunst, Jonas R.; Lefringhausen, Katharina; Sam, David et al. (2021). The Missing Side of Acculturation: How Majority-Group Members Relate to Immigrant and Minority-Group Cultures. (external link)
- Celikkol, Göksu; Jasinskaja-Lahti, Inga; Renvik, Tuuli Anna et al. (2021). Do We Stand Together? The Role of Perceived Personal and Group Threats in Predicting the Majority’s (Un)willingness to Confront Injustice on Behalf of a Minority. (external link)
- Renvik, Tuuli Anna; Manner, Joel; Vetik, Raivo et al. (2020). Citizenship and Socio-Political Integration: A Person-Oriented Analysis Among Russian-Speaking Minorities in Estonia, Finland and Norway. (external link)
- English, Alexander S.; Kunst, Jonas R.; Sam, David Lackland (2019). Climatic effects on the sociocultural and psychological adaptation of migrants within China: A longitudinal test of two competing perspectives. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Wanjohi, Racheal N; Akotia, Charity S. (2019). Civic engagement and participation among Ghanaian and Kenyan students and their correlates. (external link)
- Tahir, Hajra; Kunst, Jonas R.; Sam, David Lackland (2019). Threat, anti-western hostility and violence among European muslims: The mediating role of acculturation. (external link)
- Filus, Ania; Schwarz, Beate; Mylonas, Kostas et al. (2018). Parenting and Late Adolescents' Well-Being in Greece, Norway, Poland and Switzerland: Associations with Individuation from Parents. (external link)
- Buchanan, Zachary E; Abu-Rayya, Hisham M; Kashima, Emiko S. et al. (2018). Perceived discrimination, language proficiencies, and adaptation: Comparisons between refugee and non-refugee immigrant youth in Australia. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Bruce, Delphine; Agyemang, Collins B et al. (2018). Cyberbullying Victimization among High School and University Students in Ghana. (external link)
- Jamaludin, Nor Lelawati Binti; Sam, David Lackland; Sandal, Gro Mjeldheim (2018). Destination Motivation, Cultural Orientation,and Adaptation: International Students’ Destination-Loyalty Intention. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2018). Understanding positive immigrant youth adaptation in the context of multiculturalism. (external link)
- Jasinskaja-Lahti, Inga; Celikkol, Göksu; Renvik, Tuuli Anna et al. (2018). When psychological contract is violated: Revisiting the rejection-disidentification model of immigrant integration. (external link)
- Abu-Rayya, Hisham M; Sam, David Lackland (2017). Is integration the best way to acculturate? A reexamination of the bicultural-adaptation relationship in the ?ICSEY dataset? using the bilineal method. (external link)
- Kunst, Jonas R.; Sadeghi, Talieh; Tahir, Hajra et al. (2016). The vicious circle of religious prejudice: Islamophobia makes the acculturation attitudes of majority and minority members clash. (external link)
- Jamaludin, Nor Lelawati Binti; Sam, David Lackland; Sandal, Gro Mjeldheim et al. (2016). The influence of perceived discrimination, orientation to mainstream culture and life satisfaction on destination loyalty intentions: The case of international students. (external link)
- Jamaludin, Nor Lelawati Binti; Sam, David Lackland; Sandal, Gro Mjeldheim et al. (2016). Personal values, subjective well-being and destination-loyalty intention of international students. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Tetteh, Docia Kordai; Amponsah, Benjamin (2015). Satisfaction with life and psychological symptoms among international students in Ghana and their correlates. (external link)
- Kunst, Jonas R.; Thomsen, Lotte; Sam, David Lackland et al. (2015). “We Are in This Together”: Common Group Identity Predicts Majority Members’ Active Acculturation Efforts to Integrate Immigrants. (external link)
- Sandal, Gro Mjeldheim; van de Vijver, Fons J.R.; Bye, Hege Høivik et al. (2014). Intended Self-Presentation Tactics in Job Interviews: A 10-Country Study. (external link)
- Bye, Hege Høivik; Horverak, Jøri Gytre; Sandal, Gro Mjeldheim et al. (2014). Cultural fit and ethnic background in the job interview. (external link)
- Kunst, Jonas R.; Thomsen, Lotte; Sam, David Lackland (2014). Late Abrahamic reunion? Religious fundamentalism negatively predicts dual Abrahamic group categorization among Muslims and Christians. (external link)
- Iversen, Valentina C.; Sam, David Lackland; Helvik, Anne-Sofie (2014). Psychological distress and perceived health in inmates in Norwegian prisons. (external link)
- Kunst, Jonas R.; Sam, David Lackland (2014). “It’s on time that they assimilate” – differential acculturation expectations towards first and second generation immigrants. (external link)
- Moland, Karen Marie; Harris, Janet; Sam, David Lackland (2014). Mothering in Limpopo, South Africa: Perspectives of adolescents. (external link)
- Spjeldnæs, Ingrid Onarheim; Sam, David Lackland; Harris, Janet et al. (2014). Mothering in Limpopo, South Africa: Perspectives of adolescents . (external link)
- Spjeldnæs, Ingrid Onarheim; Moland, Karen Marie; Harris, Janet et al. (2014). Mothering in Limpopo, South Africa: Perspectives of adolescents . (external link)
- Kunst, Jonas R.; Sam, David Lackland; Ulleberg, Pål (2013). Perceived islamophobia: Scale development and validation. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Jasinskaja Lahti, Inga; Horenczyk, Gabriel et al. (2013). Migration and integration: some psychological perspectives on mutual acculturation. (external link)
- Kunst, Jonas R.; Sam, David Lackland (2013). Expanding the margins of identity: a critique of marginalization in a globalized world. (external link)
- Kunst, Jonas R.; Sam, David Lackland (2013). Relationship between perceived acculturation expectations and Muslim minority youth's acculturation and adaptation. (external link)
- Kunst, Jonas Rønningdalen; Tajamal, Hajra; Sam, David Lackland et al. (2012). Coping with Islamophobia: The effects of religious stigma on Muslim minorities' identity formation. (external link)
- Leung, Kwok Yin; Lam, Ben C.P.; Bond, Michael Harris et al. (2012). Developing and evaluating the social axioms survey in eleven countries: its relationship with the five-factor model of personality. (external link)
- Bye, Hege Høivik; Sandal, Gro Mjeldheim; van de Vijver, Fons J.R. et al. (2011). Personal values and intended self-presentation during job interviews: A cross-cultural comparison. (external link)
- Spjeldnæs, Ingrid Onarheim; Moland, Karen Marie; Harris, Janet et al. (2011). Being man enough: Fatherhood experiences and expectations among teenage boys in South Africa. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Berry, John W. (2010). Acculturation: when individuals and groups of different cultural backgrounds meet. (external link)
- Berry, John W.; Phinney, Jean S; Sam, David Lackland et al. (2010). Immigrant Youth: Acculturation, Identity and Adaptation. (external link)
- Fandrem, Hildegunn; Sam, David Lackland; Roland, Erling (2009). Depressive Symptoms Among Native and Immigrant Adolescents in Norway: The Role of Gender and Urbanization. (external link)
- Vedder, Paul; Berry, John; Sabatier, Colette et al. (2009). The intergenerational transmission of values in national and immigrant families: The role of Zeitgeist. (external link)
- Fandrem, Hildegunn; Sam, David Lackland; Roland, Erling (2009). Depressive Symptoms Among Native and Immigrant Adolescents in Norway: The Role of Gender and Urbanization. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Vedder, Paul; Liebkind, Karmela et al. (2008). Immigration, acculturation and the paradox of adaptation in Europe. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Amponsah, Benjamin; Hetland, Jørn (2008). Values of children among Sub-Sahran African women: The case of Ghanaian women. (external link)
- Sandal, Gro Mjeldheim; Brunborg, Geir Scott; Sam, David Lackland (2008). Rekruttering i flerkulturelle samfunn. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Moland, Karen Marie; Peltzer, karl et al. (2007). Continuity and change in reproductive attitudes of teenage women, their mothers, and maternal grandmothers in South africa. (external link)
- Vedder, Paul; Sam, David Lackland; Liebkind, Karmela (2007). The Acculturation and Adaption of Turkish Adolescents in North-Western Europe. (external link)
- Spjeldnæs, Ingrid Onarheim; Sam, David Lackland; Moland, Karen Marie et al. (2007). Continuity and change in reproductive attitudes of teenage women, their mothers, and maternal grandmothers in South Africa. (external link)
- Kosic, Ankica; Mannetti, Lucia; Sam, David Lackland (2006). Self-monitoring: A moderating role between acculturation strategies and adaptation of immigrants. (external link)
- Kosic, Ankica; Mannetti, Lucia; Sam, David Lackland (2006). Self-monitoring: a moderating role between acculturation strategies of immigrants. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2006). Working in a multicultural society: Challenges for the Norwegian Psychologist. (external link)
- Berry, John W; Phinney, Jean S; Sam, David Lackland et al. (2006). Immigrant youth: Acculturation, identity, and adaptation. (external link)
- Hjertnes, Lillian; Lindstrøm, Torill Christine; Sam, David Lackland (2005). Østlige og vestlige psykoterapeutiske tradisjoner - forskjeller knyttet til mestring og kontroll. (external link)
- Hjertnes, Lillian; Lindstrøm, Torill Christine; Sam, David Lackland (2005). Østerlige og vestlige psykoterapeutiske tradisjoner – forskjelliger knyttet til mrstring og knotroll. (external link)
- Kosic, Ankica; Mannetti, Lucia; Sam, David Lackland (2005). The role of majority attitudes towards out-group in the perception of the acculturation strategies of immigrants. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Peltzer, Karl; Meyer, Boris (2005). The changing values of children and preferences regarding family size in south Africa. (external link)
- Virta, Erkki; Sam, David Lackland; Westin, Charles (2004). Adolescents with Turkish background in Norway and Sweden: A comparative study of their psychological adaptation. (external link)
- Bond, Michael Harris; Leug, Kwok; Au, Al et al. (2004). Cultural-level dimensions of social axioms and their correlates in 41 cultures. (external link)
- Virta, E; Sam, David Lackland; Westin, C (2004). Adolescents with Turkish background in Norway and Sweden: A comparative study of their psychological adaptation. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Virta, Erkki (2003). Intergenerational value discrepancies in immigrant and host-national families and their impact on psychological adaptation. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Moreira, V (2002). The mutual embededness of culture and mental illness. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Oppedal, Brit (2002). Acculturation as a developmental pathway. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2001). Satisfaction with life among international students: An exploratory study. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2001). Satisfaction with life among international students: An exploratory study. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2000). Psychological adaptation of adolescents with immigrant backgrounds. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2000). Psychological adaptation of adolescents with immigrant backgrounds. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (1999). Psychological adaptation of adolescents with immigrant background. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (1998). Predicting life satisfaction among adolescents from immigrant families in Norway. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (1997). Kultur: et mangelende ledd i psykologien som vitenskapen om menneskelig adferd. (external link)
- van Selm, Karin; Sam, David Lackland; van Oudenhoven, Jan Pieter (1997). Life staisfaction and competence of Bosnia refugees in Norway. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (1995). Acculturative stress among young immigrants in Norway. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (1995). Acculturation attitudes among young immigrants as a function of perceived parental attitudes toward cultural change. (external link)
- Thuen, Frode; Sam, David Lackland (1994). Bruk av sikkerhetsutstyr blant unge innvandrere i Norge. En sammenligning med norske barn. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (1994). Psychological adjustment of young immigrants in Norway. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Eide, Rune (1991). Survey of mental health of foreign students. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (1991). Emosjonell tilpasning hos unge innvandrere i Norge. (external link)
Academic lecture
- Brea Larios, Dixie Janice; Sandal, Gro Mjeldheim; Guribye, Eugene et al. (2022). Explanatory models of PTSD and depression among Afghan refugees in Norway and PhD project. (external link)
- Brea Larios, Dixie Janice; Sandal, Gro Mjeldheim; Guribye, Eugene et al. (2021). Explanatory models of PTSD and depression among Afghan refugees residing in Norway . (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2017). Migration and Mutuality in Acculturation: Towards harmonious multicultural societies. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2017). What next “after the door has been opened”?. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Vetik, Raivo; Makarova, Marianna et al. (2017). Examining The Multiculturalism Hypothesis In Norway. (external link)
- Wanjohi, R; Sam, David Lackland; Akotia, Charity S. et al. (2016). Civic engagement and paticpation among Ghaianan and Kenyan students and their correlates.. (external link)
- Bruce, Delphine; Opoku, J. Y; Danquah, Samuel et al. (2016). The role of culture and psychoeducation in definition of stroke symptoms, treatment, selection and perceived recovery: A case study of Ghanaian stroke patient.. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2016). Testing the multiculturalism hypothesis among Russiann- speaking immigrants and ethnic Norwegians in Norway.. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Amponsah, Benjamin; Tetteh, Docia Kordai (2014). Psychological adaptation of International students in Ghana and their correlates. (external link)
- Kunst, Jonas R.; Sam, David Lackland (2013). A Critical Investigation of Marginalization as an Acculturation Strategy in a Globalized World. (external link)
- Kunst, Jonas R.; Tajamal, Hajra; Sam, David Lackland et al. (2012). The influences of religious stigma on Muslim minorities’ national affiliation and engagement. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2012). Increased father involvement in child-upbringing and its e!ect on psychological development. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Horenczyk, Gabriel (2011). Adaptation of youth from immigrant families: The role of society of settlement. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2010). Families across-cultures: Some Preliminary Findings from Norway. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2010). Acculturation of young developing people: A theoretical perspective. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2010). Applied cross-cultural psychology. Where can we make meaningful contributions in the area of health?. (external link)
- Sandal, Gro Mjeldheim; van de Vijver, Fons J.R.; Bye, Hege Høivik et al. (2009). Intended self-presentation in job interviews: A 10-country study. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2009). Variation in immigrant youth adaptation: Role of society of settlement, acculturation profiles and ethnicity. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2009). Positive immigrant youth development. (external link)
- Sandal, Gro Mjeldheim; Schwartz, Shalom Hillel; Kjellsen, Kristine et al. (2008). Self-presentation and personal values in the employment interview: A comparison between Afro-American and Euro-American student. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2008). Psychological and socicultural adaptation of immigrant youth. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Amponsah, Benjamin; Sandal, Gro Mjeldheim et al. (2008). The relationship between social axioms and self-monitoring among Ghanaian university students. (external link)
- Bye, Hege Høivik; Sandal, Gro Mjeldheim; Sam, David Lackland et al. (2007). Cross-cultural differences in behaviour during job interviews: Comparisons between Norway, USA, Iran and Ghana. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2007). Intergenerational value discrepancies in immigrant and domestic families and their impact on psychological and sociocultural adaptation. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2007). Acculturation of immigrant youth: The challenges for Dvelopmental psychologists. (external link)
- Bye, Hege Høivik; Sandal, Gro Mjeldheim; Sam, David Lackland et al. (2006). During Interview Behavior - Preliminary Analyses. (external link)
- Bye, Hege Høivik; Sandal, Gro Mjeldheim; Sam, David Lackland et al. (2006). Preliminary Results from the Cross-National Analysis on Desirable Behavior in Job Interviews. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2005). Psychological and sociocultural adaptation of immigrant youth: similarities with, and differences from, national youth. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2004). Adaptation of children and adolescents with immigrant background: Acculturation or development?. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Peltzer, Karl (2004). Values of children in South Africa. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2004). Psychological and sociocultural adaptation. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2004). The Role of Culture in the Diagnosis and Experience of Mental Health in Immigrant and Ordinary Populations. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2004). Dispersal of immigrants and their implications for policy formation. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Jenssen, Trine; Verplanken, Bas (2003). Social axioms among Norwegians. A re-visitation. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2003). Host national identity and its effect on the psychological adaptation of adolescents with immigrant background in Europe. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2002). Intercultural aspects of acculturation. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Rise, Jostein (2001). Social axioms among Norwegian students. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Karmela, Liebkind (2001). Acculturation and adaptation: Theoretical and methodologica considerations and emoircal evidencel. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2001). Value of children: Effects of globalization on fertility behavior and child rearing practices in Ghana. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Virta, Erkki (2001). Social group identity and its effect on self-esteem. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Phinney, Jean S (2001). International comparative study of ethnocultural youth: Acculturation attitudes and identities. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Phinney, J.S. (2001). International comparative study of ehnocultural adolescents. Inter-cultural issues. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Liebkind, K (2001). Acculturation and adaptation: Theoretical and methodological considerations and empirical evidence. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2001). Effects of globalization on fertility behavior and child rearing practices in Ghana. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Rise, Jostein (2001). Social axioms among Norwegian students. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2000). International comparative study of ethnocultural youth: Intercultural aspects of acculturation. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Virta, Erkki (2000). Social group identity and its effect on the self-esteem of immigrant adolescents. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Virta, Erkki (2000). Social group identity and its effect on the self-esteem of immigrant adolescents. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Virta, Erkki (2000). Social group identity and its effect on the self-esteem of immigrant adolescents. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2000). International comparative study of ethnocultural youth: Intercultural aspects of acculturation. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (1999). Acculturation of ethnocultural adolescents in Europ: Theoretical considerations and empirical finsings. (external link)
- Virta, Erkki; Sam, David Lackland (1999). Integration and mental health among adolescents with immigrant background in Norway and Sweden. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (1997). The place of culture in psychology. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (1996). Behavioural deviance among young immigrants: predicting anti-social behaviours among young boys. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Madden, T. (1996). Role of personal characteristics in psychological adaption of ethnocultural adolescents in Norway. (external link)
Academic anthology/Conference proceedings
- SAM, DAVID; Dimitrova, Radosveta; Ferrer-Wreder, Laura (2021). Roma Minority Youth Across Cultural Contexts. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Berry, John W. (2018). Cross-Cultural Psychology. Critical Concepts in Psychology. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Berry, John W. (2016). The Cambridge Handbook of Acculturation Psychology. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Niessen, Eva Lisa; Lidal, Jeanette (2015). IAIR 2015 Book of Abstracts "Realizing the Potential of Cultural Diversity in Society and at the Workplace". (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Berry, John W. (2009). Adaptation of young immigrants. The double jeopardy of acculturation. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Berry, John W. (2006). The Cambridge handbook of acculturation psychology. (external link)
- Berry, John W.; Phinney, Jean S; Sam, David Lackland et al. (2006). Immigrant youth in cultural transition: Acculturation, identity, and adapation across national contexts. (external link)
Chapter
- SAM, DAVID; Ferrer-Wreder, Laura; Dimitrova, Radosveta (2021). Roma Youth Development in Context: What Next?. (external link)
- SAM, DAVID; Ward, Colleen (2021). Three Generations of Psychological Acculturation Research: Theoretical Advancements and Methodological Challenges. (external link)
- SAM, DAVID (2020). Migrasjon og akkulturasjon. (external link)
- SAM, DAVID; Setrana, Mary B. (2020). Family migration: Demographics and sociopsychological issues. (external link)
- Oppedal, Brit; Sam, David Lackland (2017). Det flerkulturelle Norge: tilpasning og psykisk helse blant ungdom med innvandrerbakgrunn. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Berry, John W. (2016). Theoretical perspectives. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Berry, John W. (2016). Health. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2016). Heart and mind: using critical incidents to decipher culture. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Berry, John W. (2016). Conclusions: where are we and where are we headed?. (external link)
Lecture
- Brea Larios, Dixie Janice; Sandal, Gro Mjeldheim; Guribye, Eugene et al. (2021). Forklaringsmodeller for PTSD og depresjon blant afghanske flyktinger i Norge/ Explanatory models of PTSD and depression of Afghan refugees in Norway. (external link)
- Sandal, Gro Mjeldheim; Guribye, Eugene; Markova, Valeria et al. (2021). Forklaringsmodeller for PTSD og depresjon blant afghanske flyktninger i Norge. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Vetik, Raivo (2017). Relational Acculturation Model in Context: Positioning Among Russians and Norwegians With Respect to the Norwegian Labor Market. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Wanjohi, R; Akotia, Charity S. et al. (2016). Measurement invariance of the refines Schwartz value scale among University students in Ghana and Kenya.. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2016). Realizing the full potential of cultural diversity. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2016). Immigrants and refugees: Personal assets and vulnerabilities for health and wellbeing . (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Tetteh, Docia Kordai (2013). The Role of Psychology in Addressing Societal Challenges. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Amponsah, Benjamin (2013). Satisfaction with life among International students at the University of Ghana. (external link)
Doctoral dissertation
- Sam, David Lackland; Jamaludin, Nor Lelawati (2017). The “why” and “how” of International Students’ Ambassadorship Roles in International Education. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (1995). Acculturation of young immigrants in Norway : a psychological and socio-cultural adaptation. (external link)
Encyclopedia article
Academic chapter/article/Conference paper
- Sam, David Lackland; Vetik, Raivo; Makarova, Marianna et al. (2017). Intercultural Relations in Norway. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2015). Acculturation. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2014). Multicultural societies. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2014). Relationship between culture and psychology. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Horenczyk, Gabriel (2012). Immigrant youth adaptation in context. The role of society of settlement. (external link)
- Berry, John w; Sam, David Lackland (2011). Accultuazione e adattamento dei giovani. (external link)
- Muthukrishna, Anbanithi; Sam, David Lackland (2011). Deconstructing counseling psychology for the African context. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Berry, John W (2009). Adaptation of young immigrants: The double jeopardy of acculturation. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2009). Akkulturasjon i flerkulturelle arbeidsmiljøer. (external link)
- Oppedal, Brit; Sam, David Lackland (2009). Det flerkulturelle Norge: Minoritetsungdommens tilpasning og mentale helse. (external link)
- Berry, John W.; Phinney, Jean S; Sam, David Lackland et al. (2006). Understanding immigrant youth: Conclusions and implications. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Berry, John W. (2006). Introduction. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2006). Acculturation and health. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2006). Acculturation: Conceptual background and core components. (external link)
- Berry, John W.; Sam, David Lackland; Rogers, Amanda (2006). Conclusions. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2006). Acculturation of immigrant children and women. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Vedder, Paul; Ward, Colleen et al. (2006). Psychological and sociocultural adaptation of immigrant youth. (external link)
- Berry, John W; Phinney, Jean S; Kwak, Kyunghwa et al. (2006). Introduction: Goals and research framework for studying immigrant youth. (external link)
- Vedder, Paul; Sam, David Lackland; van de Vijver, Fons JR et al. (2006). Vietnamese and Turkish immigrant youth: Acculturation and adaptation in two ethno-cultural groups. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Virta, Erkki (2003). Social group identity and its effect on the self-esteem of adolescents with immigrants background. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Oppedal, Brit (2002). Acculturation as a developmental pathway. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Moreira, Virginia (2002). The mutual embeddedness of culture and mental illness. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Virta, E (2001). Social group identity and its effect on the self-esteem of adolescents with immigrant background in Norway and Sweden. (external link)
- Berry, John; Sam, David Lackland (1997). Acculturation and adaption. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (1997). Helse og helseadferd blant innvandreungdom. (external link)
- Berry, John W.; Sam, David Lackland (1997). Cultural and ethnic factors in health. (external link)
- Berry, J.W.; Sam, David Lackland (1996). Acculturation and adaption. (external link)
Editorial
- Sam, David Lackland; Jasinskaja-Lahti, Inga; Horenczyk, Gabriel et al. (2013). Migration and Integration Some Psychological Perspectives on Mutual Acculturation. (external link)
- Berry, John w; Sam, David Lackland (2013). Accommodating Cultural Diversity and Achieving Equity An Introduction to Psychological Dimensions of Multiculturalism. (external link)
- Berry, John W.; Phinney, Jean S; Sam, David Lackland et al. (2008). Response to Rudmin's book review of Immigrant Youth in Cultural Transition. (external link)
Academic literature review
- Horenczyk, Gabriel; Jasinskaja-Lahti, Inga; Sam, David Lackland et al. (2013). Mutuality in acculturation : toward an integration. (external link)
- Guribye, Eugene; Sam, David Lackland (2008). Beyond Culture: A Review of Studies on Refugees and Mental Health Services in Norway. (external link)
- Oppedal, Brit; Røysamb, Espen; Sam, David Lackland (2004). The effect of acculturation and social support on change in mental health among young immigrants. (external link)
Report
- Sam, David Lackland; Moreira, Virginia (2012). Revisiting the Mutual Embeddedness of Culture and Mental Illness. (external link)
- Bye, Hege Høivik; Sandal, Gro Mjeldheim; Horverak, Jøri Gytre et al. (2011). Med døren på gløtt. Jobbintervjuet som arena for kompetansevurdering i flerkulturelle samfunn. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (1997). Etnisk minoritetsungdom - identitet og arbeidsledighet: Noen psykolog iske betraktninger. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Riise, G. (1991). HIV/AIDS informasjon i en tverrkulturell helseopplysningsammenheng. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (1991). Tilpasning av innvandrere: En psykososial undersøkelse blant unge innvandrere i Norge - Rapport fra en pilot studie. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Riise, G. (1991). Unge innvandrere og tilpasning av samlivsundervisning. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (1991). Acculturation of Immigrants: A psychosocial survey among young immigrants in Norway - Report from a pilot study. (external link)
Abstract
- Sam, David Lackland (2012). Psychology of acculturation: New advances and future directions. (external link)
- Bye, Hege Høivik; Sam, David Lackland; Sandal, Gro Mjeldheim (2008). Measurement equivalence of the interviewing self-efficacy scale across samples from Ghana, Russia, Turkey and Italy. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (2004). Disperal of immigrants and their implications for policy formation. (external link)
Masters thesis
- Sam, David Lackland; Marin, Tatiana Alvarez (2011). Intervention Models in Mental Health for Victims of Disasters: Models and Results. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Ilievska, Jasmina (2010). End-of-life practices and experiences of health professionals and family members of terminally-ill patients in intensive care units in Macedonia: a qualitative research. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland; Fossdal, Linn Veronica Smedsrød (2009). The Moderating Effects of Social Support and Perceived Control on Acculturation Stress. (external link)
- Baldomir, Andrea Margarita; Sam, David Lackland (2006). Parent-adolescent relationships in South Africa and plans for the future : the protective effects of warmth in relationships. (external link)
- Tikas, Triinu; Sam, David Lackland; Åstrøm, Anne Nordrehaug (2005). Drug use among Russian speaking minority. (external link)
- Owusu, Selina; Sam, David Lackland (2005). Parent-Child Interaction: Ghanian children's perceptions of their parent's socialisation values and its effects on their quality of life and health. (external link)
Short communication
Popular scientific article
Popular scientific lecture
- Sam, David Lackland (1998). Ethnic identity and acculturation preferences among four ethnic groups in Norway: Relationships and predictors. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (1998). School adjustment of ethnocultural adolescents in Norway. Differences and similarities among five ethnic groups. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (1998). Using structural equation modeling (EQS) to test cross-national factorial validity of a measuring instrument. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (1994). Acculturation attitudes among young immigrants in Norway. (external link)
Compendium
- Sam, David Lackland (1996). Unge etniske minoriteters tilpasning: en utfordring til moderne samfunn. (external link)
- Sam, David Lackland (1989). Welfare of international students: Preliminary report from a questionnaire survey among international students at the University of bergen. (external link)
Non-fiction book
See a complete overview of publications in Cristin.
Latest books:
David L. Sam & John W. Berry (Eds), (2017) Routledge Major Reference Works: Cross-Cultural Psychology—Critical Concepts in Psychology in Four Volumes. Vol 1: Theory and Method; Vol 2: Basic Processes I – Development, Social and Personality; Vol 3: Basic Processes II – Cognition, Perception, Emotions, Language and Acculturation and Vol 4: Applied issues. Routledge: Oxford, UK. www.routledge.com/9781138848375
Sam, D. L. & Berry, J. W. (2016). The Cambridge handbook of acculturation psychology, 2nd edition.
http://www.cambridge.org/no/academic/subjects/psychology/social-psychology/cambridge-handbook-acculturation-psychology-2nd-edition?format=H
Selected latest publications
Sam, D. L., (2012). Psychology of acculturation: New advances and future directions.International Journal of Psychology. 47: 221-221.
Sam, D. L., & Horenczyk, G. (2012). Immigrant youth adaptation in context. In C. Gracia Coll). The impact of immigration on children’s development. Contributions to Human Development, 24, 64 – 76
Leung, K Y; Lam, B. C.P.; Bond, M. H., Conway, L. G., Gornick, LJ., Amponsah, B. Boehnke, K., Dragolov, G., Burgess, S. M; Golestaneh, M.B, Holger, Hofer, Jan; Espinosa, A del C. D; Fardis, M., Ismail, R. Kurman, J; Lebedeva, N., Tatarko, A N.; Sam, David Lackland; Teixeira, M. L. M., Yamaguchi, S., Fukuzawa, Ai, Zhang. J. Zhou, F. (2012) Developing and evaluating the social axioms survey in eleven countries: its relationship with the five-factor model of personality. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology 43.(5) 833-857
Kunst, J. R., Tajamal, H., Sam, D. L., & Ulleberg, P. (2012). Coping with Islamophobia: The effects of religious stigma on Muslim minorities' identity formation. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 36(4), 518-532. doi: 10.1016/j.ijintrel.2011.12.014
Kunst, J. R., Sam, D. L., & Ulleberg, P. (2013). Perceived Islamophobia: Scale development and validation. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 37(2), 225-237. doi: 10.1016/j.ijintrel.2012.11.001
Kunst, J. R., & Sam, D. L. (2013). Relationship between perceived acculturation expectations and Muslim minority youth’s acculturation and adaptation. International Journal of Intercultural Relations. doi: 10.1016/j.ijintrel.2013.04.007
Kunst, J. R., & Sam, D. L. (2013) Expanding the margins of identity: A critique of marginalization in a globalized world. International Perspectives in Psychology: Research, Practice, Consultation,
Sam, D. L., Jasinskaja-Lathi, Horenczyk, G., & Vedder, P. (2013). Migration and integrations: Some psychological perspectives on mutual acculturation. Zeitschrifts für Psychologie/Journal of Psychology. Zeitschrifts für Psychologie/Journal of Psychology, 221. 203-204
Horenczyk, G., Jasinskaja-Lahti., Sam, D. L. & Vedder, P. (2013). Mutuality in acculturation: Analysis and integration of models. Zeitschrifts für Psychologie/Journal of Psychology, 221, 205 - 213
Berry, J. W & Sam, D.L. (2013). Accommodating cultural diversity and achieving equity: An Introduction to psychological dimensions of multiculturalism. European Psychologist 18. 151-157
Kunst, J. R. & Sam, D. L., (2013) Expanding the margins of identity: A critique of marginalization in a globalized world. International Perspectives in Psychology: Research, Practice, Consultation 2, 225 -241
Kunst, J. R., & Sam, D. L., (2014) “It’s on Time That They Assimilate” – Differential acculturation expectations towards first and second generation immigrants. International Journal of Intercultural Relations 39, 188-195
Spjeldnæs, I. O., Moland, K-M., Harris, J & Sam, D. L. (2013). Responsible mothering in Limpopo, South Africa: Perspectives of adolescents. Psychology & Society
Kunst, J R.; Thomsen, L., & Sam, D. L. (2014). Late Abrahamic reunion? Religious fundamentalism negatively predicts dual Abrahamic group categorization among Muslims and Christians. European Journal of Social Psychology, 44, 337 -348
Bye, H. H., Horverak, J. G., Sandal, G. M., Sam, D. L., & van de Vijver, F. J.R. (2014). Cultural fit and ethnic background in the job interview. International Journal of Cross Cultural Management, 14, 7 - 26
Iversen, V. C., Sam, D. L., & Helvik, A-S (2014) Psychological distress and perceived health in inmates in Norwegian prisons. Scandinavian Journal of Public Health, 42, 171 – 176
Sandal, G. M., van de Vijver, F. J.R., Bye, H. H., Sam, D. L., Amponsah, B., Cakar, N., Franke, G. H., Ismail, R., Kjellsen, K., Kosic, A., Leontieva, A. M., Shahrnaz, Sun., & Tien-Lun, C. (2014). Intended Self-Presentation Tactics in Job Interviews: A 10-Country Study.Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology. 45: 939-958. doi: 10.1177/0022022114532353
Spjeldnæs, I. O., Moland, K-M., Harris, J & Sam, D. L. (2014). Responsible mothering in Limpopo, South Africa: Perspectives of adolescents. 6 (2), 57 – 77
Kunst, J. R., Thomsen, L., Sam, D. L., & Berry, J. W., (2015). “We Are in This Together”: Common Group Identity Predicts Majority Members’ Active Acculturation Efforts to Integrate Immigrants. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin. doi: 10.1177/0146167215599349
Sam, D. L., Tetteh, D. K., Amponsah, B (2015). Satisfaction with life and psychological symptoms among International students in Ghana and their correlates. International Journal of Intercultural Relations. 49, 156-167;
Sam, D. L. (2015). Acculturation. In. In: James D. Wright (editor-in-chief), International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences, 2nd edition, Vol X. Oxford: Elsevier, pp. 68 – 74. doi:10.1016/B978-0-08-097086-8.24034-8
Sam, D. L., (2016) Heart and mind. In Hua, Z., & Komisarof, A. (eds). Crossing Boundaries and Weaving Intercultural Work, Life and Scholarship in Globalizing Universities, pp. 67 - 77) London: Routledge
Jamaludin, N. L., Sam, D. L., Sandal, G. M., & Adam, A. A. (2016). The influence of perceived discrimination, orientation to mainstream culture and life satisfaction on destination-loyalty intentions: the case of international students. Current Issues in Tourism, 1-16. DOI: 10.1080/13683500.2015.1119102
Jamaludin, N. L., Sam, D. L., Sandal, G. M., & Adam, A. A. (2016). . Personal values, subjective well-being and destination-loyalty intention of international students. SpringerPlus20165:720 DOI: 10.1186/s40064-016-2439-3
Aby-Rayya, H., & Sam, D. L. (i2017). Is Integration the Best Way to Acculturate? A Re- examination of the Bicultural-Adaptation Relationship in the “ICSEY-Data Set”Using the Bilineal Method. Journal of Cross-cultural Psychology, 46, 287 - 293.
Sam, D. L. (2017). Multiculturalism. In F. M. Moghaddam (Ed). The SAGE Encyclopedia of Political behavior (pp 504 – 507). Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications Inc
Sam, D. L., Bruce, D., Agyemand, C. B., Amponsah, B., & Arkofrul, H. (in press(. Cyberbullying victimization in among high school and university students in Ghana. Deviant Behavior
Sam, D. L. (in press). Understanding positive immigrant youth adaptation in the context of multiculturalismSam. Journal of Adolescence, .doi: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2017.08.007.
Buchanan, E., Abu-Rayya, H. M., Kashima, E., Paxton, S. J., & Sam, D. L. (in press). Perceived discrimination, language proficiencies, and adaptation: Comparisons between refugee and non-refugee immigrant youth in Australia. International Journal of Intercultural Relations.
Projects
I am preparing to go on retirement and have therefore cut down on my research activities, except for the PANPREP project, and to the writing a textbook and editing a handbook. Below, you will find an overview of some completed projects.
PANPREP-- PANDEMIC PREPAREDNESS IN HIGHER EDUCATION: A 4-nation study on digitalization, academic continuity, and well-being among university students, faculty, and staff
This is a low budget and internally funded (project from the medical faculty, UiB) to explore the extent to which higher learning institutions in four countries (Ghana, Norway, South Africa, and Uganda) are prepared to deal with future pandemics. The goal is to draw lessons from the COVID-19 pandemic and explore the universities’ preparedness for academic continuity during health pandemics and other catastrophes that can offset academic work. The question is, as COVID-19 recedes into history, albeit not completely, what lessons has the world learnt to better tackle future pandemics of similar proportions? Of interest in this cross-nation study is whether socio-economic inequalities within, and between countries (in the form of digital learning) differentially impacted covid-19-precautions in higher education; whether the precautions differentially affected the well-being of students, faculty members and staff, and the extent to which faculty, students and alike are prepared to face future pandemic to ensure minimum disruption in the academic life of higher learning institutions. The project involves a questionnaire survey among students in the four countries, together with interviews and focus group discussions among all three groups pf participants (students, faculty, and staff). The participation of the four countries in the project is that they aptly demonstrate the digital divide. Digital divide is used in the project as an indicator of socio-economic inequalities (i.e., SDG 10) within and across countries where internet penetration is highest in Norway and lowest in Uganda.
PAST AND COMPLETED PROJECTS
DIMA – Determinants of inclusive Migrant integration
This has been an EEA funded comparative study on socio-political and psychological factors that may account for the integration of Russian speakers in Norway and Estonia. The study has involved both interviewing, focus-group discussions, and questionnaire surveys of Russian-speakers in the two countries together with native Norwegians and Estonians.
CIVIC ENGAGEMENT
This project seeks to understand why post-elections in Kenya are marred by violence in contrast to peaceful post-election transitions in Ghana. The study examines civic and political participation and engagement among university students in the two countries.
C-BULLY
This project is on Cyberbullying among high school and university students in Ghana. This is a 3-phase project with the goal of (i) determining the extent of cyberbullying in Ghana and the wellbeing of cyberbullying victims; (ii) develop a psychological portrait of both cyberbullying victims and perpetrators and (iii) understand the cultural factors that sustain cyberbullying in Ghana. A comparative component was done to include Egypt