Pelle Valentin Olsen

Position

Associate Professor, Associate Professor

Affiliation

Research groups

Short info

I am a cultural, social, and transnational historian of the modern Middle East. My research and teaching focus on the history of leisure, labor, gender, sexuality, popular culture, cultural production, cinema, Middle Eastern Jewish history, and sci-fi and fantasy novel set in the Islamicate world.
Research

In my research, I focus specifically on Iraq, but my work simultaneously explores transregional and transnational connections, highlighting everyday perspectives and voices often left out by traditional political and state-centred histories. I received my PhD with honors from the University of Chicago in 2020. After finishing my PhD, I was a postdoctoral fellow in Global Studies at Roskilde University in Denmark, where I worked on the ‘Entangled Histories of Palestine and the Global New Left’ project. I came to Bergen via the University of Oslo, where I worked as a Marie Curie postdoctoral fellow on a project about the history of cinema in twentieth century Iraq.  

I am currently preparing a book manuscript entitled Idle Days and Nights: Leisure, Time, and Modernity in Iraq. Taking leisure, fun, and  pleasure seriously as historical categories of analysis, the book examines how leisure in twentieth century Iraq became one of several frontiers upon which the individual and citizen came into contact with, confronted, and interacted with new ideas about gender, sexuality, class, time, labour, and discipline. The book draws upon my dissertation wherein I traced the cultural, transregional, and transnational history of new urban practices of leisure in Baghdad. Idle Days and Nights draws on Arabic and Hebrew archival records, fiction and poetry, photography, popular song and music, periodicals, and published works held in institutions in Lebanon, Iraq, the UK, Italy, Israel, and the US. Examining the new institutions, practices, and distractions of leisure that took up increasing space and time in the life of Iraqis, the book explores uncharted aspects of both modern Iraqi and Middle Eastern history.  

My second book project, Iraqi Cinema Beyond the Screen, explores the history of cinema in Iraq, a subject that has received virtually no scholarly attention. This project is a cultural, material, and transnational history of cinema, technology, labour, capital, and infrastructure in twentieth-century Iraq. The project interrogates the transnational circulation of cultural products and material objects, including films and technology, and explores how they came together at a particular historical moment with capital, performers, and people with technical skills to establish cinema as a form of leisure in Iraq. The project also maps the local Iraqi capitalist and entrepreneurial elites, who invested in film exhibition and production technology.  

My work has appeared in edited volumes as well as in International Journal of Middle East Studies, Journal of Middle East Women’s Studies, Arab Studies Journal, Journal of Palestine Studies, Middle East Critique, Regards, Journal of Arabic LiteratureJournal of Social History, Middle East Journal of Culture and Communication,  and elsewhere.  

Education 

  • Ph.D. (2020), Department of Near Eastern Languages and Civilizations, University of Chicago
  • MPhil Middle Eastern Studies (2014), University of Oxford, St. Antony’s College
  • BA Middle Eastern Studies (2012), University of Copenhagen  

Grants & Awards 

  • Journal of Middle East Women’s Studies Annual Graduate Student Paper Prize (2018)        
  • The Academic Research Institute in Iraq (TARI) dissertation award for Best Dissertation on Modern/Medieval Iraq (2021) 

Professional Memberships

Middle East Studies Association (MESA) 

British Society for Middle Eastern Studies (BRISMES)

American Historical Association (AHA)

Association of Middle East Women’s Studies (AMEWS)

Society for Cinema and Media Studies (SCMS)

 

 

Outreach

At the University of Bergen, I regularly organize talks, seminars, guest lectures, and workshops on the modern and contemporary Middle East for students, staff, and the wider public. In addition, I frequently give lectures at local schools and civil society organizations. I also contribute to Norwegian media and a regular basis. 

Teaching

I'm currently teaching the following classes: 

HIM101: Overview of Middle East History

HIM105: Leisure, Pleasure, and Entertainment in the Middle East

I welcome BA, MA, and PhD students working on the Modern Middle East

Publications
Book review
Popular scientific article
Academic article
Academic anthology/Conference proceedings
Introduction
Academic chapter/article/Conference paper

See a complete overview of publications in Cristin.

BOOK PROJECT  

Idle Days and Nights: Leisure, Time, and Modernity in Iraq. Manuscript under preparation.  

 

ARTICLES IN PEER-REVIEWED JOURNALS  

2024      “A Tale of Three Brothers: Ezra, Meir, and Hayyawi Sawdai and the History of an Iraqi Jewish Cinema Business," Intertational Journal of Middle East Studies, 55:4, 630-649, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0020743823001484

2024       “The Riḥlas and Road Trips of Modern Iraqi Literature: Safa’ Khulūsī’s Abū Nuwās fī Amrīkā,” with Rachel N. Schine, Journal of Arabic Literature,  1-34 https://doi.org/10.1163/1570064x-12341535

2024      “The Atomic Future: Technology, Labor, and World Peace in the Thought of ‘Ali Rashid Sha‘at,” with Hebatalla Taha, Middle East Journal of Culture and Communication, 17:1, 29-46.

2023      “The Emergence of Palestine as a Global Cause,” with Sune Haugbølle, Middle East Critique, 32:1, 129–148, https://doi.org/10.1080/19436149.2023.2168379 

2023       “The Legal and Medical Categorization of Juvenile Delinquency in Hashemite Iraq, 1921- 1958,” with Sara Farhan, Journal of Social History,  57:1, 107–127,  https://doi.org/10.1093/jsh/shad005

2022     “At the Juncture of Internationalization: Palestine Solidarity Conferences in the Global Sixties,” with Sune Haugbølle, and Sorcha Thompson, Journal of Palestine Studies, 51:1, 27-49, https://doi.org/10.1080/0377919X.2021.1978271 

2021     “Early Iraqi Cinema and the Archives of Leisure.” Regards 25, 129-141.  

2021      “Al-Qahira-Baghdad: The Transnational and Transregional History of Iraq’s Early Cinema Industry.” Arab Studies Journal 29: 2, 8-33.  

2018     “Cruising Baghdad: Desire Between Men in the 1930s Fiction of Dhu al-Nun Ayyub,” Journal of Middle East Women’s Studies 14: 1, 25-44, https://doi.org/10.1215/15525864-4296997

 

EDITED VOLUMES 

2025    Ruling the Waves: Transnational Radio Broadcasting in the Middle East and the Mediterranean, co-edited with Peter Wien et. al. Forthcoming. 

2023    Palestine in the World: International Solidarity with the Palestinian Liberation Movement, co-edited with Sorcha Thomson. London: I.B. Tauris.  

 

BOOK CHAPTERS  

2025     “Iraqi Jews and the Emergence of Cinema Culture in Hashemite Iraq,” in Jews of Iraq: Engagement with Modernities, edited by Orit Bashkin, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. Forthcoming. 

2025    “Atomic utopias in Egypt: intellectual thought and popular science, 1945-1950,” with Hebatalla Taha, in Utopias in the Middle East, edited by Thomas Pierret and Simon Fuchs, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.  

2023     “Nocturnal Baghdad: Nightlife, Performance, and Sex Work,” The Arab Nahda as Popular Entertainment, edited by Raphael Cormack, Hala Auji, and Alaaeldin Mahmoud. London: I.B. Tauris.  

2023    “Nursing the Revolution: Norwegian Medical Support in Lebanon as Solidarity, 1976-1983,” in The Fate of Third-Worldism in the Middle East, edited by Rasmus Elling and Sune Haugbolle. London: One World Publications. 

     

BOOK REVIEWS 

2025     Review of Midnight in Cairo, by Raphael Cormack (AUC 2021) and Unknown Past: Layla Murad, the      Jewish Muslim Star og Egypt, by Hanan Hammad, (Stanford 2022), Afriche & Orienti 28:1, 230-236.  

2025      Review of An Impossible Friendship: Group Portrait, Jerusalem Before and After 1948, by Sonja Mejcher-Atassi, (Columbia 2024) International Journal of Middle Eastern Studies, forthcoming.

2022      Review of Return to Ruin: Iraqi Narratives of Exile and Nostalgia, by Zainab Saleh (Stanford 2020), Journal of Contemporary Iraq and the Arab World 15: 2.  

2018     Review of Queer Beirut, by Sofian Merabet (Texas 2014), H-Levant, H-Net Reviews, http://www.h-net.org/reviews/showrev.php?id=48003.  

2016     Review of Poetic Trespass: Writing Between Hebrew and Arabic in Israel/Palestine, by Lital Levy (Princeton 2014), Journal of Middle Eastern Culture and Communication. 9: 2. 

 

OTHER PUBLICATIONS 

2024      "Twentieth Century Baghdad by Night," Geografier, December 2024: https://geografier.se/2024/11/09/twentieth-century-baghdad-by-night/

2022     Jadaliyya, new texts, https://www.jadaliyya.com/Details/43786/Pelle-Valentin-Olsen,-%E2%80%9CAl-Qahira-Baghdad-The-Transnational-and-Transregional-History-of-Iraq%E2%80%99s-Early-Cinema-Industry%E2%80%9D-New-Texts-Out-Now. English and Arabic.  

2018     “Jesuit Archives and Research Center, Saint Louis (MO),” Hazinehttp://hazine.info/jesuit-archives-research-center-jarc/.  

2016     “Idle Days in Baghdad: A Brief History of the Coffee Shop in Iraq,” Standart Magazine, Issue 5, June.