Philosophy of Science

Undergraduate course

Course description

Objectives and Content

Philosophy of science is concerned with fundamental questions in and about science, its inner workings, its objectives, its methods, its strengths and limitations, its pitfalls, and its differences from other human activities. Some of the key questions addressed in this course are:

  • What qualifies as science, and what does not?
  • What makes a method scientific?
  • What is the difference between a good and a bad scientific inference?
  • Is there a general purpose of science, and if so, what is it?
  • Are the best current scientific theories true or only useful instruments?
  • What is a scientific explanation?
  • What is a law of nature?
  • What is causation?
  • How does science change and progress?

While there is little consensus on the answers to many of these questions, this course aims to provide a general overview of the debates surrounding these topics and to critically evaluate the various positions. We also explore the numerous connections between the philosophy of science and adjacent branches of philosophy, such as metaphysics and epistemology. The course primarily focuses on contemporary philosophy.

Learning Outcomes

Knowledge:

After completing the course, the student should have good knowledge of the core concepts, problems, arguments, and positions in contemporary philosophy of science.

Skills:

After completing the course, the student should be able to:

  • provide well-reasoned answers to all of the key questions in philosophy of science;
  • discuss the central issues, concepts, and arguments in philosophy of science, both verbally and in written form;
  • critically evaluate the relevant arguments in philosophy of science;
  • independently work on philosophical questions and problems.

Level of Study

Bachelor

Semester of Instruction

Fall in even years
Recommended Previous Knowledge
Approved first semester studies. Specialized study courses presuppose good background knowledge in philosophy, and students should normally have finished their exams in all 100-level cumpolsary courses. A good proficiency in English is necessary since it ought to be assumed that much of the prescribed reading will be in English.
Credit Reduction due to Course Overlap
FIL219 overlap 10 points with FIL319 (Master Topic in Philosophy of Science). Please contact the studierettleiar@fof.uib.no for further information.
Access to the Course
The course is open to students admitted at the University of Bergen
Teaching and learning methods

Teaching is offered in the form of lectures and/or seminars.

Guidance of semester assignment paper: guidance is a voluntary offer and can occur individually or in groups.

The number of gatherings may be reduced if the number of students attending the course is less than 4. In that case, the students will be compensated with individual or group tutoring

Compulsory Assignments and Attendance
  • Attendance in class sessions is required. Students may not miss more than 6 hours of scheduled class time (3 class sessions) without a valid and documented excuse.
  • Students must complete at least 5 formative assignments (around 500 words each). Deadlines are set by the instructor.
  • Forms of Assessment

    A semester assignment of 3000-5000 words, excluding bibliography, is required. The topic must be approved by the instructor. The assignment can be written in Norwegian or English. It will be assessed at the end of the semester.

    Exams in the course are held every semester.

    The compulsory activities have to be formally approved by the instructor before the semester assignment can be submitted.

    Grading Scale
    From A to F
    Course Evaluation
    The teaching will be evaluated from time to time.