Ingo Bethke
Position
Researcher
Affiliation
Research groups
Publications
Academic article
- William E. Chapman; Francine Janneke Schevenhoven; Judith Berner et al. (2025). Implementation and validation of a supermodeling framework into Community Earth System Model version 2.1.5. (external link)
- Donghyun Lee; Seung-Ki Min; Erich Fischer et al. (2018). Impacts of half a degree additional warming on the Asian summer monsoon rainfall characteristics. (external link)
- Mats Bentsen; Ingo Bethke; Jens B. Debernard et al. (2013). The Norwegian Earth System Model, NorESM1-M - Part 1: Description and basic evaluation of the physical climate. (external link)
- Jörg Schwinger; Nadine Goris; Jerry Tjiputra et al. (2016). Evaluation of NorESM-OC (versions 1 and 1.2), the ocean carbon-cycle stand-alone configuration of the Norwegian Earth System Model (NorESM1). (external link)
- Reinel Sospedra-Alfonso; William J. Merryfield; Matthew Toohey et al. (2024). Decadal Prediction Centers Prepare for a Major Volcanic Eruption. (external link)
- Iuliia Polkova; Didier Swingedouw; Leon Hermanson et al. (2023). Initialization shock in the ocean circulation reduces skill in decadal predictions of the North Atlantic subpolar gyre. (external link)
- Daniel A. Mitchell; Krishna AchutaRao; Myles Allen et al. (2017). Half a degree additional warming, prognosis and projected impacts (HAPPI): Background and experimental design. (external link)
- Zhongshi Zhang; Frode Flatøy; Huijun Wang et al. (2012). Early Eocene Asian climate dominated by desert and steppe with limited monsoons. (external link)
- Helene R. Langehaug; Pablo Ortega; Francois Stephane Counillon et al. (2021). Propagation of Thermohaline Anomalies and Their Predictive Potential along the Atlantic Water Pathway. (external link)
- Fahad Saeed; Ingo Bethke; Erich Fischer et al. (2018). Robust changes in tropical rainy season length at 1.5°C and 2°C. (external link)
- Stephen Outten; Peter Thorne; Ingo Bethke et al. (2015). Investigating the recent apparent hiatus in surface temperature increases: 1. Construction of two 30-member Earth System Model ensembles. (external link)
- Ingo Bethke; Tore Furevik; Helge Drange (2006). Towards a more saline North Atlantic and a fresher Arctic under global warming. (external link)
- Dong Guo; Yongqi Gao; Ingo Bethke et al. (2014). Mechanism on how the spring arctic sea ice impacts the East Asian summer monsoon. (external link)
- Hideo Shiogama; Tomoko Hasegawa; Shinichiro Fujimori et al. (2019). Limiting global warming to 1.5 °C will lower increases in inequalities of four hazard indicators of climate change. (external link)
- Clio Michel; Camille Li; Isla R. Simpson et al. (2020). The Change in the ENSO Teleconnection under a Low Global Warming Scenario and the Uncertainty due to Internal Variability. (external link)
- Lise Seland Graff; Trond Iversen; Ingo Bethke et al. (2019). Arctic amplification under global warming of 1.5 and 2 °C in NorESM1-Happi. (external link)
- Øyvind Seland; Mats Bentsen; Dirk Jan Leo Oliviè et al. (2020). Overview of the Norwegian Earth System Model (NorESM2) and key climate response of CMIP6 DECK, historical, and scenario simulations. (external link)
- Jerry Tjiputra; Karen Margarete Assmann; Mats Bentsen et al. (2010). Bergen Earth system model (BCM-C): model description and regional climate-carbon cycle feedbacks assessment. (external link)
- Zhongshi Zhang; Kerim Hestnes Nisancioglu; Frode Flatøy et al. (2011). Tropical seaways played a more important role than high latitude seaways in Cenozoic cooling. (external link)
- Mohamad El Gharamti; Jerry Tjiputra; Ingo Bethke et al. (2017). Ensemble data assimilation for ocean biogeochemical state and parameter estimation at different sites. (external link)
- Francois Stephane Counillon; Noel Sebastian Keenlyside; Thomas Toniazzo et al. (2021). Relating model bias and prediction skill in the equatorial Atlantic. (external link)
- Lilian Carolina Garcia-Oliva; Francois Stephane Counillon; Ingo Bethke et al. (2024). Intercomparison of initialization methods for seasonal-to-decadal climate predictions with the NorCPM. (external link)
- Shunya Koseki; Noel Keenlyside; Teferi Dejene Demissie et al. (2017). Causes of the large warm bias in the Angola–Benguela Frontal Zone in the Norwegian Earth System Model. (external link)
- Ingo Bethke; Stephen Outten; Odd Helge Otterå et al. (2017). Potential volcanic impacts on future climate variability. (external link)
- Massimo Cassiani; Andreas Stohl; Dirk Jan Leo Oliviè et al. (2016). The offline Lagrangian particle model FLEXPART-NorESM/CAM (v1): Model description and comparisons with the online NorESM transport scheme and with the reference FLEXPART model. (external link)
- Roberto Suarez Moreno; Lea Svendsen; Francois Stephane Counillon et al. (2026). Prediction skill of ENSO and ENSO teleconnections in NorCPM: A comparative analysis with C3S. (external link)
- Yong-Yub Kim; June-Yi Lee; Yoshimitsu Chikamoto et al. (2025). Robust Estimates of Earth System Predictability of the 1st kind using the CESM2 Multiyear Prediction System (CESM2-MP). (external link)
- Chuncheng Guo; Kerim Hestnes Nisancioglu; Mats Bentsen et al. (2019). Equilibrium simulations of Marine Isotope Stage 3 climate. (external link)
- Alf Kirkevåg; Alf Grini; Dirk Jan Leo Oliviè et al. (2018). A production-tagged aerosol module for earth system models, OsloAero5.3-extensions and updates for CAM5.3-Oslo. (external link)
- Wenmin Man; Meng Zuo; Tianjun Zhou et al. (2021). Potential Influences of Volcanic Eruptions on Future Global Land Monsoon Precipitation Changes. (external link)
- Jerry Tjiputra; Jörg Schwinger; Mats Bentsen et al. (2020). Ocean biogeochemistry in the Norwegian Earth System Model version 2 (NorESM2). (external link)
- Doug M. Smith; Nathan P. Gillett; Isla R. Simpson et al. (2022). Attribution of multi-annual to decadal changes in the climate system: The Large Ensemble Single Forcing Model Intercomparison Project (LESFMIP). (external link)
- Wenbin Liu; Wee Ho Lim; Fubao Sun et al. (2018). Global Freshwater availability below normal conditions and population impact under 1.5°C and 2°C stabilization scenarios. (external link)
- Madlen Kimmritz; Francois Counillon; Cecilia M. Bitz et al. (2018). Optimising assimilation of sea ice concentration in an Earth system model with a multicategory sea ice model. (external link)
- Zhongshi Zhang; Kerim Hestnes Nisancioglu; Mats Bentsen et al. (2012). Pre-industrial and mid-Pliocene simulations with NorESM-L. (external link)
- Ingo Bethke; Camille Li; Kerim Hestnes Nisancioglu (2012). Can we use ice sheet reconstructions to constrain meltwater for deglacial simulations?. (external link)
- Camille Li; Clio Michel; Lise Seland Graff et al. (2018). Midlatitude atmospheric circulation responses under 1.5°C and 2.0°C warming and implications for regional impacts. (external link)
- Lea Svendsen; Noel Keenlyside; Morven Muilwijk et al. (2021). Pacific contribution to decadal surface temperature trends in the Arctic during the twentieth century. (external link)
- Peter Thorne; Stephen Outten; Ingo Bethke et al. (2015). Investigating the recent apparent hiatus in surface temperature increases: 2. Comparison of model ensembles to observational estimates. (external link)
- Ingo Bethke; Yiguo Wang; Francois Stephane Counillon et al. (2021). NorCPM1 and its contribution to CMIP6 DCPP. (external link)
- Yiguo Wang; Francois Counillon; Ingo Bethke et al. (2017). Optimising assimilation of hydrographic profiles into isopycnal ocean models with ensemble data assimilation. (external link)
- Lina Boljka; Ingo Bethke; Dandan Tao et al. (2024). Upstream influence of midlatitude jet stream biases in boreal summer. (external link)
- Shuang Gao; Jörg Schwinger; Jerry Tjiputra et al. (2023). Riverine impact on future projections of marine primary production and carbon uptake. (external link)
- Kristin Richter; Jan Even Øie Nilsen; Roshin Pappukutty Raj et al. (2017). Northern North Atlantic sea level in CMIP5 climate models – evaluation of mean state, variability and trends against altimetric observations. (external link)
- Doug M. Smith; Adam A Scaife; Rosie Eade et al. (2020). North Atlantic climate far more predictable than models imply. (external link)
- Lingling Suo; Yongqi Gao; Dong Guo et al. (2017). Sea-ice free Arctic contributes to the projected warming minimum in North Atlantic. (external link)
- Guido Vettoretti; Ruei-Jia Hu; Ingo Bethke et al. (2026). Volcanism-induced collapse and recovery of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation under glacial conditions. (external link)
- Anne Morée; Jörg Schwinger; Ulysses S Ninnemann et al. (2021). Evaluating the biological pump efficiency of the Last Glacial Maximum ocean using d13C. (external link)
- Leilane G. Passos; Helene R. Langehaug; Marius Årthun et al. (2022). Impact of initialization methods on the predictive skill in NorCPM: an Arctic–Atlantic case study. (external link)
- Madlen Kimmritz; Francois Counillon; Lars H. Smedsrud et al. (2019). Impact of ocean and sea ice initialisation on seasonal prediction skill in the Arctic. (external link)
- Filippa Fransner; Francois Counillon; Ingo Bethke et al. (2020). Ocean Biogeochemical Predictions—Initialization and Limits of Predictability. (external link)
- Trond Iversen; Mats Bentsen; Ingo Bethke et al. (2013). The Norwegian Earth System Model, NorESM1-M - Part 2: Climate response and scenario projections. (external link)
- Odd Helge Otterå; Mats Bentsen; Ingo Bethke et al. (2009). Simulated pre-industrial climate in Bergen Climate Model (version 2): model description and large-scale circulation features. (external link)
- Leon Hermanson; Doug Smith; Melissa Seabrook et al. (2022). WMO Global Annual to Decadal Climate Update A Prediction for 2021-25. (external link)
- Jerry Tjiputra; Karen Margarete Assmann; Mats Bentsen et al. (2009). Bergen earth system model (BCM- C): model description and regional climate-carbon cycle feedbacks assessment. (external link)
- Lea Svendsen; Noel Keenlyside; Ingo Bethke et al. (2018). Pacific contribution to the early twentieth-century warming in the Arctic. (external link)
- Francois Counillon; Noel Keenlyside; Ingo Bethke et al. (2016). Flow-dependent assimilation of sea surface temperature in isopycnal coordinates with the Norwegian climate prediction model. (external link)
- Chuncheng Guo; Mats Bentsen; Ingo Bethke et al. (2019). Description and evaluation of NorESM1-F: a fast version of the Norwegian Earth System Model (NorESM). (external link)
- Francois Counillon; Ingo Bethke; Noel Keenlyside et al. (2014). Seasonal-to-decadal predictions with the ensemble kalman filter and the Norwegian earth System Model: A twin experiment. (external link)
Conference lecture
- Francois Stephane Counillon; Yiguo Wang; Ingo Bethke et al. (2023). Climate prediction with the Norwegian Climate Prediction Model (NorCPM). (external link)
- Lea Svendsen; Noel Keenlyside; Ingo Bethke et al. (2017). Pacific contribution to the early 20th century warming in the Arctic. (external link)
- Lea Svendsen; Noel Keenlyside; Yongqi Gao et al. (2015). The Indian Summer Monsoon and Atlantic Multi-decadal variability. (external link)
- Madlen Kimmritz; Francois Counillon; Cecilia m. Bitz et al. (2018). Optimised assimilation of sea ice concentration and its implications for climate prediction. (external link)
- Ingo Bethke; Stephen Outten; Odd Helge Otterå et al. (2018). Towards including volcanic effects in future climate impact assessments. (external link)
- Jerry Tjiputra; Karen Assmann; Mats Bentsen et al. (2008). A first interactive carbon cycle climate run based on BCM. (external link)
- Zhongshi Zhang; Kerim Hestnes Nisancioglu; Frode Flatøy et al. (2009). Did the opening of the Drake Passage play a significant role in Cenozoic cooling?. (external link)
- Madlen Kimmritz; Francois Counillon; Yongqi Gao et al. (2016). Data assimilation of sea ice within the Norwegian Climate Prediction Model. (external link)
- Francois Counillon; Noel Sebastian Keenlyside; Shunya Koseki et al. (2019). Approaches to reduce model bias and improve climate predictions. (external link)
- Francois Counillon; Ingo Bethke; Yiguo Wang et al. (2014). Seasonal to decadal prediction with NorCPM. (external link)
- Ingo Bethke (2023). Reconciling North Atlantic sea level trends from ESMs and satellites. (external link)
- Yiwen Xu; Igor Esau; Ingo Bethke (2012). Estimates of Construction-Related Climate Parameters and Extremes in Bergen-Hardanger Region. (external link)
- Zhongshi Zhang; Huijun Wang; Guo Zhengtang et al. (2009). The role of Tethys Seaway in Cenozic climate. (external link)
- Zhongshi Zhang; Kerim Hestnes Nisancioglu; Frode Flatøy et al. (2009). Cenozoic cooling and the role of tropical seaways as a trigger for Antarctic glaciation. (external link)
- Ingo Bethke; Yongqi Gao; Ben Marzeion (2005). Atlantic ocean circulation. (external link)
- Ingo Bethke (2010). Transient Climate Simulations of the Last Deglaciation". (external link)
- Francois Stephane Counillon; Noel Sebastian Keenlyside; Thomas Toniazzo et al. (2021). Relating model bias and prediction skill in the equatorial Atlantic. (external link)
- Zhongshi Zhang; Kerim Hestnes Nisancioglu; Mats Bentsen et al. (2011). Overturning simulation in the Cenozoic with NorESM. (external link)
- Sara Filippa Krusmynta Fransner; Marius Årthun; Ingo Bethke et al. (2022). Skillful Prediction of Barents Sea Phytoplankton Concentration. (external link)
- Lea Svendsen; Noel Keenlyside; Ingo Bethke et al. (2015). Investigating the role of the Atlantic and Pacific in the early 20th century warming. (external link)
- Madlen Kimmritz; Francois Counillon; Cecilia m. Bitz et al. (2017). Lecture on optimising the assimilation of sea ice concentration in a fully coupled Earth system model with a multicategory sea ice model. (external link)
- Madlen Kimmritz; Francois Counillon; Ingo Bethke et al. (2017). Data assimilation of sea ice within NorCPM. (external link)
- Madlen Kimmritz; Francois Counillon; Yiguo Wang et al. (2017). Climate prediction with NorCPM. (external link)
- Madlen Kimmritz; Francois Counillon; Yiguo Wang et al. (2019). Assessing the contribution of ocean and sea ice initialization for seasonal prediction in the Arctic. (external link)
- Jörg Schwinger; Nadine Goris; Shuang Gao et al. (2016). From CMIP5 to CMIP6: New developments for the ocean biogeochemistry module of NorESM. (external link)
- Francois Counillon; Ingo Bethke; Yiguo Wang et al. (2014). Seasonal-to-decadal prediction with NorCPM. (external link)
- Yiguo Wang; Francois Counillon; Noel Keenlyside et al. (2019). Norwegian Climate Prediction Model (NorCPM). (external link)
- Richard Bellerby; J. Hauck; Ingo Bethke et al. (2006). Centennial High Latitude Ocean Acidification. (external link)
- Ingo Bethke; Yiguo Wang; Francois Counillon et al. (2018). Subtropical North Atlantic preconditioning key to skilful subpolar gyre prediction. (external link)
- Francois Counillon; Noel Keenlyside; Helene R. Langehaug et al. (2018). Can we use flow dependent assimilation with a high resolution Earth System Model ?. (external link)
- Francois Stephane Counillon; Yiguo Wang; Ingo Bethke et al. (2023). Long coupled Earth System reanalysis with a focus on ocean and sea ice . (external link)
- Ingo Bethke (2016). Norwegian Earth System Model (NorESM) preparing for CMIP6. (external link)
- Bjørg Risebrobakken; Zhongshi Zhang; Mats Bentsen et al. (2016). Mid-Pliocene simulations with the new version of the Norwegian Earth System Model. (external link)
- Madlen Kimmritz; Francois Counillon; Cecilia M. Bitz et al. (2018). Optimised assimilation of sea ice concentration and implications for climate prediction. (external link)
- Madlen Kimmritz; Francois Counillon; Cecilia M. Bitz et al. (2017). Data assimilation of sea ice - investigating key strategies in an Earth system model with a multi-category sea ice model. (external link)
- Francois Stephane Counillon; Yiguo Wang; Nicholas Williams et al. (2023). Climate prediction in Norway “Bjerknes Climate Prediction Unit”. (external link)
- Fahad Saeed; Ingo Bethke; Hideo Shiogama et al. (2018). Robust changes in tropical rainy season length at 1.5°C. (external link)
- Yiguo Wang; Ingo Bethke; Francois Counillon et al. (2019). NorCPM1 and its contribution to CMIP6 DCPP. (external link)
- Ingo Bethke (2022). Decomposing 20th century sea level change with NorESM pacemaker simulations. (external link)
- Ingo Bethke; Stephen Outten; Odd Helge Otterå et al. (2018). Potential volcanism in future climate impact assessment. (external link)
- Y Xu; Igor Esau; Ingo Bethke (2011). Obtain high resolution climate information by regional climate simulation for Bergen-Hardanger region. (external link)
- Richard Bellerby; Ingo Bethke; Are Olsen et al. (2006). Cetennial Nordic Seas ocean acidification, aragonite saturation, pelagic calcifiers and cold water reefs. (external link)
- Ingo Bethke (2024). Norwegian Climate Prediction Model preparing for DCPP CMIP7. (external link)
- Michel D Santos Mesquita; Odd Helge Otterå; Helge Drange et al. (2011). When enough is not enough: the Einfrastructure challenges in Climate Research. (external link)
- Csaba Anderlik; Ingo Bethke; Mats Bentsen et al. (2017). Hexagon@University of Bergen, Norway. (external link)
- Jan Even Øie Nilsen; Hjálmar Hátún; Anne Britt Sandø et al. (2004). On the recent time history and forcing of the inflow of Atlantic Water to the Arctic Mediterranean. (external link)
- Jerry Tjiputra; Mats Bentsen; Ingo Bethke et al. (2008). Overview of Bergen Earth system model. (external link)
- Yiguo Wang; Francois Counillon; Madlen Kimmritz et al. (2018). Norwegian Climate Prediction Model. (external link)
- Ingo Bethke (2023). Ten years NorCPM and its future path. (external link)
- Madlen Kimmritz; Francois Counillon; Ingo Bethke (2017). Assimilation of sea ice within the Norwegian Climate Prediction Model (keynote). (external link)
- Madlen Kimmritz; Francois Counillon; Cecilia m. Bitz et al. (2017). Optimising assimilation of sea ice concentration in a fully coupled Earth system model with a multicategory sea ice model. (external link)
- Kerim Hestnes Nisancioglu; Ingo Bethke (2010). Transient Simulations of the Last Deglaciation. (external link)
- Helge Drange; Ingo Bethke; Tore Furevik (2007). Projected changes in the climate of the Barents Sea region in the 21st century. (external link)
- Zhongshi Zhang; Kerim Hestnes Nisancioglu; Mats Bentsen et al. (2011). Middle Pliocene simulation with NorESM. (external link)
- Madlen Kimmritz; Francois Counillon; Ingo Bethke et al. (2016). Assimilating sea ice in the Norwegian Climate Prediction Model. (external link)
- Ingo Bethke; Antonio Bonaduce; Kristin Richter et al. (2022). Sea Level Projection and Reconstruction Unit (SeaPR) highlight talk: Regional sea-level change attribution with NorESM experiments. (external link)
- Lea Svendsen; Noel Keenlyside; Ingo Bethke et al. (2018). Pacific contribution to the early 20th century warming in the Arctic. (external link)
- Ingo Bethke (2024). Ready-to-use setup for high-frequent EnKF assimilation with NorESM2. (external link)
- Francois Counillon; Ingo Bethke; Noel Keenlyside et al. (2013). Seasonal-decadal prediction with the EnKF and NorESM: a twin experiment. (external link)
- Alok Kumar Gupta; Yan-Chun He; Ingo Bethke et al. (2019). NorESM User Workshop. (external link)
- Yiwen Xu; Igor Esau; Ingo Bethke (2012). Estimates of Construction-Related Parameters and Extremes in Bergen-Hardanger Region. Climate change detection, assessment of trends, variability and extremes. (external link)
- Lea Svendsen; Francois Counillon; Noel Keenlyside et al. (2018). Seasonal prediction skill in the tropical Atlantic using anomaly coupling. (external link)
- Stephen Outten; Ingo Bethke; Peter Thorne (2021). Incorporating missing volcanic impacts into future climate impact assessments. (external link)
- Stephen Outten; Ingo Bethke; Peter Thorne (2021). Incorporating missing volcanic impacts into future climate impact assessments. (external link)
- Madlen Kimmritz; Ingo Bethke; Francois Counillon et al. (2017). Climate prediction with the Norwegian model NorCPM. (external link)
- Noel Keenlyside; Fei Li; Sébastien Barthélémy et al. (2020). Approaches to reduce model biases and initialize high-resolution climate models. (external link)
- Helene R. Langehaug; Pablo Ortega; Francois Stephane Counillon et al. (2021). Propagation of Thermohaline Anomalies and their predictive potential in the Northern North Atlantic. (external link)
- Lea Svendsen; Noel Keenlyside; Ingo Bethke et al. (2017). Pacific contribution to the early 20th century warming in the Arctic. (external link)
- Ingo Bethke; Tarkan Aslan Bilge; Ping-Gin Chiu et al. (2023). Atmospheric circulation key driver of observed regional sea level change. (external link)
- Michael Böttinger; Marc Rautenhaus; Niklas Röber et al. (2018). Visualization of uncertainty in climate projections imposed by volcanic activity. (external link)
- Zhongshi Zhang; Kerim Hestnes Nisancioglu; Mats Bentsen et al. (2011). Middle Pliocene simulation with NorESM-L. (external link)
- Noel Keenlyside; Teferi Dejene Demissie; Shunya Koseki et al. (2018). Tropical Atlantic model error and regional projections of climate change. (external link)
- Francois Counillon; Ingo Bethke; Noel Keenlyside et al. (2014). Seasonal to decadal prediction with NorCPM. (external link)
- Kerim Hestnes Nisancioglu; Ingo Bethke; Camille Li (2011). Transient simulations of the last deglaciation: can we use ice sheet reconstructions to constrain meltwater discharge?. (external link)
- Ingo Bethke (2024). North Atlantic’s extreme marine heat wave of 2023. (external link)
- Ingo Bethke (2024). Towards sea level assimilation and prediction with NorESM2. (external link)
- Zhongshi Zhang; Kerim Hestnes Nisancioglu; Mats Bentsen et al. (2011). Was AMOC stronger in the Mid-Pliocene, simulation with NorESM. (external link)
- Richard Bellerby; Are Olsen; Gisle Nondal et al. (2010). Ocean acidification response to surface ocean conditioning and transport - processes influencing anthropogenic carbon change in the Arctic and Southern oceans. (external link)
- Alok Kumar Gupta; Ingo Bethke (2015). Computational status/challenges. (external link)
- Clio Michel; Camille Li; Ingo Bethke (2018). Sensitivity of high-latitude ENSO teleconnection to global warming. (external link)
- Francois Counillon; Ingo Bethke; Noel Keenlyside et al. (2013). Seasonal-decadal prediction with the EnKF and NorESM: a twin experiment. (external link)
- Odd Helge Otterå; Mats Bentsen; Zhongshi Zhang et al. (2011). Simulating the climate from paleocene to present-daz and beyond: Challenges in climate modelling. (external link)
- Francois Counillon; Ingo Bethke; Mats Bentsen et al. (2012). Seasonal-decadal prediction with the EnKF and NorESM. (external link)
- Ingo Bethke; Peter Thorne; Stephen Outten et al. (2017). A role for volcanoes in future climate assessments?. (external link)
Lecture
- Madlen Kimmritz; Francois Counillon; Yiguo Wang et al. (2019). Recent developments of the Norwegian Climate Prediction Model for seasonal to decadal predictions. (external link)
- Francois Counillon; Noel Keenlyside; Ingo Bethke et al. (2016). Reanalysis and climate prediction with the Norwegian Climate Prediction Model. (external link)
- Sara Filippa Krusmynta Fransner; Are Olsen; Jerry Tjiputra et al. (2019). Biogeochemical Predictions Working Group. (external link)
- Yiguo Wang; Francois Counillon; Noel Keenlyside et al. (2018). Development and current S2D prediction skill of the Norwegian Climate Prediction Model. (external link)
- Francois Counillon; Noel Keenlyside; Madlen Kimmritz et al. (2016). Reanalysis and climate prediction with the Norwegian Climate Prediction Model. (external link)
- Sara Filippa Krusmynta Fransner; Francois Stephane Counillon; Ingo Bethke et al. (2019). Biogeochemical Predictions - What happens in Bergen?. (external link)
- Francois Counillon; Noel Keenlyside; Shunya Koseki et al. (2019). The role of model bias for prediction skill and methods to constrain it. (external link)
- Ingo Bethke (2015). CMOR post-processing of NorESM output. (external link)
- Ingo Bethke; Francois Stephane Counillon; Yiguo Wang et al. (2023). NorCPM – status and plans for CMIP7. (external link)
- Clio Michel; Camille Li; Isla R. Simpson et al. (2019). Investigating the ENSO teleconnection response to global warming using a multi-model large-ensemble experiment. (external link)
- Francois Counillon; Noel Keenlyside; Sébastien Barthélémy et al. (2019). Enhancing the skill of dynamical climate prediction: Avenue explored with the NorCPM. (external link)
- Yiguo Wang; Francois Counillon; Noel Keenlyside et al. (2018). Dynamical climate predictions at the Bjerknes Center. (external link)
- Ingo Bethke (2016). NorESM simulations for HAPPI - status and plans. (external link)
- Filippa Fransner; Francois Counillon; Ingo Bethke et al. (2019). Biogeochemical Predictions - An update from Bergen. (external link)
- Richard Bellerby; Ingo Bethke; J. Hauck et al. (2008). Ocean acidification from increasing CO2: ecological consequences and climate feedbacks. (external link)
- Francois Counillon; Noel Keenlyside; Ingo Bethke et al. (2016). Flow dependent assimilation of SST in isopycnal coordinate with the NorCPM. (external link)
- Ingo Bethke (2018). CMOR post-processing of NorESM output – CMIP5 & CMIP6. (external link)
- Ingo Bethke (2015). Norwegian Climate Prediction Model (NorCPM) - getting ready for CMIP6 DCPP. (external link)
- Alok Kumar Gupta; Ingo Bethke (2019). NorESM data workflow. (external link)
- Filippa Fransner; Francois Counillon; Ingo Bethke et al. (2019). Biogeochemical Predictions - Initialization and Sources of Potential Predictability. (external link)
- Madlen Kimmritz; Francois Counillon; Yiguo Wang et al. (2018). Enhanced skill of dynamical prediction in the Arctic. (external link)
- Francois Counillon; Noel Keenlyside; Yiguo Wang et al. (2019). Status of climate prediction and future challenges: a perspective from Norway. (external link)
- Ingo Bethke (2020). NorCPM operational forecast system. (external link)
- Ingo Bethke (2021). Towards contributing seasonal forecasts to the Copernicus Climate Change Service with NorCPM. (external link)
- Ingo Bethke (2016). CPU and storage resources. (external link)
Conference poster
- Lea Svendsen; Noel Keenlyside; Ingo Bethke et al. (2016). Investigating the Role of the Atlantic and Pacific in the Early 20th Century Warming. (external link)
- Yiguo Wang; Francois Counillon; Noel Keenlyside et al. (2018). Seasonal-to-decadal prediction with the Norwegian Climate Prediction Model. (external link)
- Madlen Kimmritz; Francois Counillon; Yiguo Wang et al. (2018). Assimilation of sea ice in an Earth system model and its impacts for climate prediction. (external link)
- Ingo Bethke; Stephen Outten; Peter Thorne et al. (2016). What role for volcanoes in future climate projections?. (external link)
- Yiwen Xu; Igor Esau; Ingo Bethke (2012). Estimates of Construction-Related Parameters and Extremes in Bergen-Hardanger Region. (external link)
- Ingelinn Aarnes; Jostein Bakke; Ingo Bethke et al. (2012). Climate dynamics during the deglaciation of the North-Atlantic region. (external link)
- Noel Sebastian Keenlyside; Sunil Kumar Pariyar; Ingo Bethke et al. (2021). Seasonal prediction in northern Atlantic Ocean and Norwegian Seas. (external link)
- Chuncheng Guo; Kerim Hestnes Nisancioglu; Mats Bentsen et al. (2017). NorESM simulations of Marine Isotope Stage 3 climates. (external link)
- Francois Counillon; Noel Keenlyside; Shunya Koseki et al. (2018). Relating model bias and prediction skill in the tropical Atlantic. (external link)
- Lingling Suo; Yongqi Gao; Dong Guo et al. (2018). Sea-ice free Arctic contributes to the projected warming minimum in the North Atlantic. (external link)
- Madlen Kimmritz; Francois Counillon; Ingo Bethke et al. (2018). Assimilation of sea ice in an Earth system model and its impacts for climate prediction. (external link)
- Jerry Tjiputra; Karen Margarete Assmann; Mats Bentsen et al. (2009). Assessment of regional climate-carbon cycle feedbacks using the Bergen earth system model. (external link)
- Sara Filippa Krusmynta Fransner; Ingo Bethke; Francois Stephane Counillon et al. (2021). Predictability of Barents Sea Phytoplankton Concentration. (external link)
- Clio Michel; Camille Li; Isla R. Simpson et al. (2019). How does the atmospheric ENSO teleconnection change with global warming?. (external link)
- Madlen Kimmritz; Francois Counillon; Cecilia m. Bitz et al. (2018). Assimilation of sea ice in an Earth system model. (external link)
- Chuncheng Guo; Kerim Hestnes Nisancioglu; Mats Bentsen et al. (2017). Simulating the climate of Marine Isotope Stage 3. (external link)
- Ingo Bethke; Camille Li; Kerim Hestnes Nisancioglu (2012). Can we use ice sheet reconstructions to constrain meltwater for deglacial simulations?. (external link)
- Clio Michel; Camille Li; Lise Seland Graff et al. (2018). Assessing the impacts of mid-latitude circulation changes under +1.5ºC and +2ºC warming. (external link)
- Ingo Bethke; Stephen Outten; Odd Helge Otterå et al. (2016). Volcanic impact on future climate projections. (external link)
- Chuncheng Guo; Mats Bentsen; Kerim Hestnes Nisancioglu et al. (2017). Glacial and interglacial simulations with NorESM BCCR fast version. (external link)
- Ingo Bethke; Francois Counillon; Yiguo Wang et al. (2019). Sensitivity of decadal climate predictions in the North Atlantic to anomaly initialisation choices. (external link)
- Jerry Tjiputra; Mohamad El Gharamti; Ingo Bethke (2018). Improved seasonal projection of regional ocean biogeochemical States through Ensemble data assimila0on. (external link)
- Jerry Tjiputra; Karen Assmann; Ingo Bethke et al. (2008). Potential future changes in ocean acidity using an earth system model. (external link)
- Jerry Tjiputra; Karen Assmann; Ingo Bethke et al. (2008). Analysis of global and regional carbon uptake by land and ocean using an earth system modeling approach. (external link)
- Lea Svendsen; Noel Keenlyside; Ingo Bethke et al. (2018). Pacific contribution to the early 20th century warming in the Arctic. (external link)
- Filippa Fransner; Francois Counillon; Ingo Bethke et al. (2020). Ocean Biogeochemical Predictions. (external link)
- Jörg Schwinger; Jerry Tjiputra; Christoph Heinze et al. (2012). Climate change impact on ocean acidification as modelled by three Earth system models. (external link)
- Camille Li; Clio Michel; Isla R. Simpson et al. (2019). Investigating the ENSO teleconnection response to global warming using a multi-model large-ensemble experiment. (external link)
- Lea Svendsen; Noel Sebastian Keenlyside; Morven Muilwijk et al. (2022). Pacific contribution to decadal surface temperature trends during the 20th century. (external link)
- Jerry Tjiputra; Karen Assmann; Mats Bentsen et al. (2009). Recent progress in Earth System modeling in Norway: The global carbon cycle. (external link)
- Mariko Koseki; Ingo Bethke; Noel Sebastian Keenlyside et al. (2025). Real-time seasonal forecast with NorCPM1. (external link)
- Yiguo Wang; Ingo Bethke; Francois Stephane Counillon et al. (2021). Coupled reanalyses of NorCPM1 contributed to CMIP6 DCPP. (external link)
- Jerry Tjiputra; Christoph Heinze; Karen Margarete Assmann et al. (2009). Regional variability of anthropogenic carbon transport in the ocean - views from the surface and the deep. (external link)
- Ingo Bethke; Helge Drange; Tore Furevik et al. (2004). Changes in 21th century Arctic sea ice cover simulated in a multi-member ensemble with the Bergen Climate Model. (external link)
- Zhongshi Zhang; Kerim Hestnes Nisancioglu; Mats Bentsen et al. (2012). Pre-indistrial and mid-Pliocene simulations with NorESM-L. (external link)
- Seung-Ki Min; Donghyun Lee; Erich Fischer et al. (2018). Impacts of half a degree additional warming on the Asian monsoon rainfall and extremes. (external link)
- Mats Bentsen; Helge Drange; Ingo Bethke (2011). The ocean component of the Norwegian Earth System Model. (external link)
- Madlen Kimmritz; Francois Counillon; Yiguo Wang et al. (2018). Assimilation of sea ice in an Earth system model and impacts for climate prediction. (external link)
- Ingo Bethke; Francois Counillon; Yiguo Wang et al. (2018). A minimalistic damped harmonic oscillator framework for assessing decadal climate predictability in the Subpolar North Atlantic. (external link)
- Michael Sigl; Ingo Bethke; Chaochao Gao et al. (2017). Volcanic eruptions cast shadow over monsoon precipitation and water availability: assessing the risks arising from future eruptions on low-latitude hydroclimate with the help of polar ice cores. (external link)
- Clio Michel; Camille Li; Lise Seland Graff et al. (2017). Assessing the impacts of mid-latitude circulation changes under +1.5ºC and +2ºC warming. (external link)
- Zhongshi Zhang; Kerim Hestnes Nisancioglu; Frode Flatøy et al. (2010). Cenozoic cooling and the role of tropical seaways as a trigger for Antarctic glaciation. (external link)