Theory of Science and Research Design for Human Geographers

Postgraduate course

Course description

Objectives and Content

This is a course in theory of science and research design for human geographers. In this course, students will critically reflect on the theory of science perspectives and concepts and their implications for research design, as well as contemporary perspectives on the relations between science and society. The course aims to enable students to use such insights and critical reflections in their own master's thesis projects under development.

Through this course, students should get insights into the structure of scientific publications and reasoning, including research questions and critical interpretation of results. In essence, it aims to enable students to perform a rational and critical interpretation and discussion of their master project.

During the course, the student will develop their master project description, which will end up in Milestone 1.

Learning Outcomes

On completion of the course the student should have the following learning outcomes defined in terms of knowledge, skills and general competence:

Knowledge

The student...

  • has knowledge of theory of science perspectives and concepts and their implications for research design
  • has knowledge about different perspectives on the relation between science and society
  • can define a research theme at an advanced level and elaborate it into research aims, objectives and research question
  • knows the characteristics of good-quality research publications

Skills

The student...

  • can critically reflect upon different perspectives in theory of science relevant for their own work and for the discipline of human geography
  • can formulate academic arguments based on different epistemological positions or perspectives
  • can outline the implications of different perspectives in theory of science for research design
  • is able to carry out a systematic search in the library, in scientific and other databases
  • can interpret and evaluate data and literature critically 
  • can argue scientifically, structure the argumentation and follow good scientific use of references 
  • can identify ethical issues in a research project and register the project for ethical clearance 
  • can define and frame an independent research project under supervision 

General competence

The student...

  • can critically reflect upon theory of science aspects and and societal implications of his/her own research and academic area of expertise, including when communicating across disciplines or societal domains
  • can critically reflect upon the relation between science/expertise and society
  • can choose a general topic for a geographical research theme, develop it into a research framework with related aims and objectives that can be investigated within various time and resource limits
  • can communicate, both in writing and oral, the design of a geographical research project with related aims, objectives and theory

ECTS Credits

10 ECTS

Level of Study

Master's

Semester of Instruction

Autumn
Required Previous Knowledge
A bachelor's degree in Geography, or equivalent.
Credit Reduction due to Course Overlap
  • GEO308 (5 ECTS)
  • GEO310 (5 ECTS)
Access to the Course
Master's Programme in Human Geography and Sustainable development.
Teaching and learning methods

Lectures/Seminars:

  • Total: 10-12 lectures/seminars
Compulsory Assignments and Attendance
  • 3-5 seminars
  • Peer-review exercise on the draft of the project description

The compulsory activities must be approved in order to take the exam. Approved compulsory activities are valid in the current and the following two semesters.

Forms of Assessment

The exam comprises two parts:

  • A project description of 3000-5000 words, containing an elaborate description of the theme, aim/justification of the project, scientific problem, a reflection upon relevant theory of science, and a brief outline of research design, methodology and planned schedule.
  • Oral presentation of project description (Milestone 1)

All parts of the assessment must be passed in the same year of study. Grades for each part of the assessment and the final grade will be published in Studentweb.

The exam will be given in the language in which the course is taught.

The exam can be submitted in English, Norwegian, Swedish or Danish

Grading Scale
Pass / Fail
Assessment Semester

Assessment in teaching semester.

A retake exam is arranged for students with fail or valid absence according to UiB study regulations § 5-5.

Reading List
The reading list will be ready before 1 July for the autumn semester.
Course Evaluation
All courses are evaluated according to UiB's system for quality assurance of education.
Programme Committee
The Programme Committee is responsible for the content, structure and quality of the programme and courses.
Course Administrator
The Department of Geography at the Faculty of Social Sciences has the administrative responsibility for the course.