Forskning
AREA of EXPERTISE
I have expertise in research on the adoption of complex socio-technical systems by societal risk groups and in applying strategies and methods of the European Policy Framework Responsible Research and Innovation (RRI). I am actively engaged in public debates about digitalisation in Norwegian schools, AI and ethics as well as societal consequences of dataveillance, digital (non-)human-centered technologies.
Currently, I am especially interested in questions on responsible development and adoption of desirable AI technologies in education that are human-centered, ecological sustainable and promoting social justice. I am also interested in implications of increasing rapid and chaotic digitalization on journalism, the public sphere and democracy as well as cybernetic governance approaches.
EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND
After my A-level education with special classes in arts and music at the Gymnasium Rutheneum in Gera/Germany, in the 90s I studied Applied Media Sciences at the Ilmenau University of Technology in Thuringia/Germany.This hybrid study allowed me to combine multiple disciplines with a focus on engineering, economy and social sciences. My study at the TU Ilmenau encompassed subjects such as informatics, higher mathematics, telematics and media technology, the basics of business administration, macroeconomics and civil law but also typical social-science-disciplines such politics, sociology and media and communication. One of my lecturers was the internationally reknown engineer and mathematician professor Karlheinz Brandenburg, founder of the Fraunhofer Institute for Digital Media Technology (DMT), known for his elementary work in audio coding and developing the audio data compression format MP3 that has revolutionized the music industry in the late 1990s.Later on, and out of personal interest, I studied art history and German linguistics at the University of Bergen as well as one year pedagogy at the Western Norway University of Applied Sciences. The scope of different disciplines I got the opportunity to study, inspired my interest in philosophical and sociological questions as well as in critical theory.
My educational background and broad range of interests has enabled me to look at societal issues from a broader disciplinary and analytical perspective, to detect visible and invisible links within and between different complex aspects and discplinary viewpoints.
It is the hybrid perspective on technology, economy and social sciences, but also my personal interest in philosophy, arts, technology and human history that drive my academic work.
DOCTORAL THESIS
In my doctoral thesis I have examined innovation in the field of mobile journalism by exploring how professional journalists and journalistic pioneers learn about and adopt mobile technology for their journalistic practice. I investigate critically the side effects from journalists’ adoption of mobile computing platforms, encompassing highly convergent and insufficiently understood risk technologies that are embedded in complex infrastructures and mainly driven by new emerging economic logics in the digital sphere.
The findings of my empirical and analytic-theoretical work indicate to draw more attention towards individual, organizational, and societal risks attached to an uncritical and irresponsible adoption of a complex and pervasive computing platforms in journalism but also in other societal sectors.
To counteract the identified and complex risks from comprehensive data extraction (that are bound to risk technologies such as artificial intelligence and catalyzed by new commercial logics of surveillance capitalism) I look more closely on academic discussions around the term `responsible innovation` and apply ideas and tools from the European framework Responsible Research and Innovation (RRI).
My doctoral thesis was supervised by professor Frode Guribye (UiB) and professor Astrid Gynnild (co-supervisor).
GENERAL RESEARCH INTERESTS
risk technology, innovation theory, social system theory, learning theory, dataveillance, datafication, data ethics, machine ethics, digital literacy, desirable AI technologies, complex socio-technical systems, ethnography, digital economy, educational technology, learning analytics, journalism, mobile journalism, qualitative research, critical theory
Publikasjoner
Vitenskapelig foredrag
- Salzmann, Anja (2024). Kunstig intelligens i høyere utdanning – drivkrefter, status, visjoner og utfordringer. (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2023). Social Barriers of AI Application in Education. (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2023). Datafication of education - constructing education and knowledge through data. (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2023). Fairness and social justice in education through algorithmic equality? AI fairness through the lenses of social (in)justice and critical theory. (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2023). Kan vi ha demokrati i tidsalderen med big data og kunstig intelligens? Hvor står vi i dag med tanke på vår felles frihet?. (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2022). Modul #5 personvern og overvåkingsøkonomi (DIGI 115). (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2022). Modul #6 Data og utdanning (DIGI 115). (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2022). Insights from the report of the Norwegian expert group for learning analytics: 4 core dilemmas.. (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2020). Pioneer journalism - Zooming in on new agents and intermediaries in journalism innovation . (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2020). Zuboff`s theory of surveillance capitalism. (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2018). New journalistic practices based on mobile technologies. (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2018). Challenges and suggestions for a responsible design of the “AI narrator”. (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2018). Practice of the «MoJo community». (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2017). Shared Responsibility for Manufactured Uncertainty? A critical reflection on the RRI-approach in the light of Ulrich Beck`s social theory of risks . (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2017). Smart Mobile Technology in Journalism Practice. (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2017). Mapping the MoJo-sphere: Actors, Places, Technologies and Discussions. (ekstern lenke)
Intervju
- Salzmann, Anja; Larsen, Dag Eivind Undheim (2024). Spotify truer med utflagging. Spotify får ikke drive nattarbeid og truer med å flytte arbeidsplasser ut av Sverige. Sånt kan det bli mer av, tror professor.. (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja; Salzmann, Anja (2023). «Din digitale skygge»: Hvem kan se – og følge – sporene dine på nettet? . (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2023). Fikk A på hovedoppgave skrevet med AI: − Jeg har vært kynisk som bare f.... (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2023). Forsker: – Bra for business, dårlig for demokratiet. (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2022). Kritisk til bergensk «hallelujastemning» for kunstig intelligens. (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2020). Overvåkingskapitalismen som demokrati-utfordring, Intervju av Anders Johansen for Vox Publica. (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2020). Digitale skoleløsninger uten nasjonale retningslinjer. (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2020). Derfor vil NRK at du skal logg inn. (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2020). Podcast for Vox Publica med Anders Johansen om Overvåkingskapitalismen som demokrati-utfordring . (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2018). Smartphone-Reporting – nicht nur Segen. (ekstern lenke)
Faglig foredrag
- Salzmann, Anja (2024). Et større blikk på KI i utdanningen - refleksjoner over konsekvenser for skole og lektorutdanning. (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2024). Kunstig intelligens i forskning og høyere utdanning - muligheter, utfordringer og EU´s perspektiver. (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2024). WEBINAR Kunstig intelligens i høyere utdanning –drivkrefter, status, visjoner og utfordringer. (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2023). Samtale med Teknologirådet om Generativ KI og KI i utdanningssektor. (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2023). Innspill til Norsk forskningsrådet til den nye satsingen på KI forskning. Behov - hva er viktigst? Hva skal være fotavtrykket til satsingen? Hvordan kommer vi dit?. (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2023). Rundebord om kunstig intelligens ved Kunnskapsdepartement. (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2023). Bruk og utvikling av KI i høyere utdanning - status, visjoner og utfordringer. (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2023). Datafisering og plattformisering av skole og utdanning Et kritisk blikk på tekno-økonomiske imaginasjoner og kybernetiske forestillinger om utdanning og læring . (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2023). Datafisering og plattformisering av skole og utdanning Et kritisk blikk på tekno-økonomiske imaginasjoner og kybernetiske forestillinger om utdanning og læring . (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2023). Paneldebatt – KI, elevar og lærarar Bruken av Kunstig intelligens i skolesammenheng. (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2023). RELEVANCE OF SELECTED FINDINGS OF THE 2023 GEM REPORT TO THE NORWEGIAN EDUCATION SYSTEM . (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2023). Ki i høyere utdanning - status, visjoner og utfordringer. (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2022). Hva er digital kapitalisme?. (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2021). Overvåkingskapitalisme i praksis. Eksempler på kommersiell overvåking i hverdagslivet, datahandel økosystem og implikasjoner . (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2021). Digitalteknologi som risikoteknologi. Personvern og digitalisering i skolen. (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2020). Overvåkingskapitalismen som demokrati-utfordring . (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2020). Overvåkingskapitalismen som demokrati-utfordring. (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2018). Practice and engagement of the "MoJo community" – dissemination of knowledge and enthusiasm for mobile technologies in journalistic practices. (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2017). Journalism in Transformation. From Mobile to Virtual and Hyper Realities. (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2016). Mobile Drives Visual: Smart Mobile Technology in Journalism Practice”. (ekstern lenke)
Leserinnlegg
- Salzmann, Anja (2023). Hva må til for at utdanning og forskning lykkes med en KI-basert fremtid?. (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2022). Kunstig intelligens: «En holdning som rett og slett kan være farlig». (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2021). Kunstig intelligens, klima og menneskesynet. (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2021). Debatt: – Kunstig intelligens er en risikoteknologi. (ekstern lenke)
Kronikk
- Salzmann, Anja (2023). Digital undervisning gjør akademisk undervisning fremfor alt lesbar for maskiner . (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2022). Debatt: – Derfor ønsker jeg ikke å bruke Vigilo. (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2022). Kraftsenter for kunstig intelligens har flere svakheter. (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2019). OBS, Facebook! – Her tar «en menneskelig komponent» ordet. (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2019). Akilleshælen til det nasjonale digitaliseringseksperimentet. (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja (2019). Hvem høster Norges nye oljerikdom?. (ekstern lenke)
Intervju tidsskrift
Doktorgradsavhandling
Vitenskapelig artikkel
- Salzmann, Anja; Guribye, Frode; Gynnild, Astrid (2021). Adopting a mojo mindset: Training newspaper reporters in mobile journalism. (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja; Guribye, Frode; Gynnild, Astrid (2021). Mobile Journalists as Tracable Data Objects: Surveillance Capitalism and Responsible Innovation in Mobile Journalism. (ekstern lenke)
- Salzmann, Anja; Guribye, Frode; Gynnild, Astrid (2020). “We in the Mojo Community” – Exploring a Global Network of Mobile Journalists . (ekstern lenke)