Diversity and organization in universities

Undergraduate course

Course description

Objectives and Content

SOS138 will introduce students to the core concepts, debates and methods to investigate diversity and organization using the case of universities. We will look at diversity from an institutional perspective: in terms of the different purposes that have been historically attached to universities and the different perspectives on how universities should be run. The course seeks to uncover how diverse ideas of the university are facilitated (or inhibited) by different models of governance, and their broader social implications for education, inequalities, and the academic profession. In the first part of the module, students will be introduced to early ideas surrounding the purpose of the university and to structural and cultural pressures that have propelled diversification in university missions and contested changes in their governance and organization. In the second part of the module, students will apply these ideas to debate three issues: the use of tuition fees, the implementation of digital solutions, and the organizational expansion of the university in terms of bureaucratization and managerialism. Finally, students will be introduced to classic and newer methods of researching 'the changing face' universities, from ethnographic research to web-census.

Learning Outcomes

By the end of the course, students will have achieved the following outcomes:

Knowledge

  • Understand historical and contemporary debates about the purpose of universities and the role of universities in society, in relation to students and staff, the government, industry, and society at large.
  • Be able to critically assess different perspectives on how universities should be run, from collegial self-governance to New Public Management and the re-organization of higher education along market lines.
  • Understand policy directions with broad impact across the public sector, not only on universities e.g. New Public Management reforms.

Skills

  • Be able to work together with peers and independently to critically assess changing university missions and principles of organization.
  • Be able to analyze how social areas such as education, inequalities, and the academic profession are impacted by changing perceptions of the university and changing models of governance and organization in higher education.
  • Being able to apply models of institutional analyses to critically assess policies and reforms, in higher education but also with applicability for other public sector organisations.

General competencies

  • Be able to relate sociological theories to processes and debates about the relationship between universities and society, from social stratification theories to newer institutionalist theories.
  • Understand how institutions contribute to the production and reproduction of social structures.
  • Be able to critically evaluate research studies in higher education.

ECTS Credits

10 ECTS

Level of Study

Bachelor

Semester of Instruction

Spring, irregular (not taught every year)
Required Previous Knowledge
None
Recommended Previous Knowledge
MET102
Credit Reduction due to Course Overlap
None
Access to the Course
Open for all students at UiB
Teaching and learning methods

8 - 10 lectures

7 seminars

Compulsory Assignments and Attendance

Completion of compulsory term papers.

2000 words +/- 10%, excluding the title page, table of contents, references, tables, and attachments.

The compulsory assignment must be approved before the student can take the exam. Approved compulsory assignments are valid in the current semester and the following semester.

Forms of Assessment

4 hour school exam

The exam will be given in the language in which the course is taught.

The exam can be submitted in English or Norwegian.

Grading Scale
A-F
Assessment Semester

Assessment in teaching semester.

A retake exam is arranged for students with valid absence according to UiBs study regulations ยง 5-5.If there is a retake exam for students valid absence, students with the following results/absences can register for the exam:

  • Interruption during the exam
  • Fail/failed

Students can register themselves in Studentweb after August 1

Reading List
The reading list will be ready before 1 December for the spring semester.
Course Evaluation
All courses are evaluated according to UiB's system for quality assurance of education.
Examination Support Material

Dictionary preapproved by the Faculty

Programme Committee
The Programme Committee is responsible for the content, structure and quality of the study programme and courses.
Course Administrator
Department of Sociology at the Faculty of Social Sciences has the administrative responsibility for the course.