My research focuses on obtaining a more robust understanding of past variability and future change in North Atlantic and Nordic Seas circulation. I use a combination of ocean reanalyses, climate models, observations, and Lagrangian trajectory modeling to study the dynamics of the extended Gulf Stream system and the AMOC, and its relationship to poleward heat transport.     

Asbjørnsen, H., Eldevik, T., Skrefsrud, J., Johnson, H. L., Sanchez-Franks, A. (2024). Observed change and extent of coherence in the Gulf Stream system. Ocean Science, 20(3), https://doi.org/10.5194/os-20-799-2024   

Asbjørnsen, H., Årthun, M. (2023). Deconstructing future AMOC decline at 26.5ºN. Geophysical Research Letters, 50(14). https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL103515  

Årthun, M., Asbjørnsen, H., Chafik, L., Johnson, H. L., Våge, K. (2023). Future strengthening of the Nordi Seas overturning circulation. Nature Communications, 14, 2065. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-37846-6  

Asbjørnsen, H. Johnson, H. L., Årthun, M. (2021). Variable Nordic Seas inflow linked to shifts in North Atlantic circulation. Journal of Climate, 34(17), 7057-7071. https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-20-0917.1 

Asbjørnsen, H., Årthun, M., Skagseth, Ø., & Eldevik, T. (2020). Mechanisms underlying recent Arctic Atlantification. Geophysical Research Letters, 47(15). https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GL088036

Skagseth, Ø., Eldevik, T., Årthun, M., Asbjørnsen, H., Lien, V., Smedsrud, L. H. (2020). Reduced efficiency of the Barents Sea cooling machine. Nature Climate Change, 10, 661–666. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-020-0772-6 

Asbjørnsen, H., Årthun, M., Skagseth, Ø., & Eldevik, T. (2019). Mechanisms of Ocean Heat Anomalies in the Norwegian Sea. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124(4), 2908–2923. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014649

Röhrs, J., Dagestad, K. F., Asbjørnsen, H., Nordam, T., Skancke, J., Jones, C. E., & Brekke, C. (2018). The effect of vertical mixing on the horizontal drift of oil spills. Ocean Science, 14(6), 1581–1601. https://doi.org/10.5194/os-14-1581-2018

GYRED (GYRE-induced variability in North Atlantic circulation - Dynamics and impacts on overturning)