Bergen Centre for Ethics and Priority Setting in Health (BCEPS)

• Fair Choices on the Path to UHC — In Times of Change (2026-2030)
• BCEPS Centre of Excellence (2023-2033)
• FairChoices: DCP Analytics Tool (ongoing)
• Defining and Integrating NCD Interventions in National Health Systems (2022-2025)
• Equity and Financial Household Impact in Randomised Controlled Trials, Implementation Research and Cohort Studies in India (EQUIFINANCE) (2021-2026)
• Fourth Edition of Disease Control Priorities (DCP-4) (2021-2031)

• Decision Support for Universal Health Coverage (UHC) in Ethiopia, Malawi, Zanzibar (2019-2024)
• Severity and Priority Setting in Health Care (SEVPRI) (2020-2024)
• A Green Transition in the Norwegian Health Sector (2021)
• Inclusive Evaluation of Public Health Interventions (2017-2021)
• Disease Control Priorities - Ethiopia (2017-2020)
• Priorities in Global Health 2020 (2011-2017)

Scientific Articles

• Kofi Aduo-Adjei, Øystein Ariansen Haaland, Lumbwe Chola, James Akazili. The Impoverishment Effect of Out-of-Pocket Expenditure for Hypertension in Ghana, Value in Health Regional Issues, Volume 54, 2026, 101557, ISSN 2212-1099, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vhri.2025.101557
• Ngongoma, L., Xing, A., …, Twea, P. et al. Power supply and ultrasound functionality in Malawi: findings from the 2019 harmonised health facility assessment. npj Health Systems 3, 1 (2026). https://doi.org/10.1038/s44401-025-00055-y
• Yoo, S.G.K., ..., Aryal, K., … et al. GLP-1 receptor agonists for obesity: eligibility across 99 countries. The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology, Volume 14, Issue 2, 2026, 105–108. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2213-8587(25)00392-4
• Sinaï Francisco Dias, Brian Asare, Lumbwe Chola. Cost-Effectiveness of Hydroxyurea for Treatment of Children With Sickle Cell Anemia in Ghana, Value in Health Regional Issues, Volume 55, 2026, 101586, ISSN 2212-1099, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vhri.2025.101586

Books

• Ole F. Norheim, David A. Watkins, Kalipso Chalkidou, Victoria Y. Fan, Muhammad Ali Pate, Dean T. Jamison (Eds.). Disease Control Priorities - Fourth Edition (DCP-4) Volume 2, "Investing in Pandemic Prevention, Preparedness, and Response". 2025. The World Bank. ISBN 978-1-4648-2213-1.

Book Chapters

From Disease Control Priorities - Fourth Edition (DCP-4) Volume 2, "Investing in Pandemic Prevention, Preparedness, and Response" (2025):

• M. Bertozzi, Stefano; Fan, Victoria Y.; Jamison, Dean T.; Norheim, Ole F.; Oshitani, Hitoshi; Pate, Muhammad Ali and Sharma, Siddhanth. Introduction: Lessons for Pandemic Policy. Disease Control Priorities – Fourth Edition (DCP-4) Volume 2, “Pandemic Preparedness, Prevention and Response” (p. 1-8). The World Bank. 2025. ISBN 978-1-4648-2213-1.
• Sharma, Siddhanth; Bertozzi, Stefano M; Fan, Victoria Y; Jamison, Dean T; Norheim, Ole F; Oshitani, Hitoshi; Archer, Brett N; Bärnighausen, Till; Bloom, David E; Bundy, Donald A. P; Chen, Simiao; Ferranna, Maddalena; Glennerster, Rachel; Jamison, Julian; Kim, Sun; Madhav, Nita K; Mazet, Jonna; Watkins, Ben; Williams, Bridget, and Pate, Muhammad Ali. Responding to Pandemic Risk: What Countries and Regions Can Do within the Constraints of Limited Global Cooperation and Solidarity. Disease Control Priorities – Fourth Edition (DCP-4) Volume 2, “Pandemic Preparedness, Prevention and Response” (p. 9-32). The World Bank. 2025. ISBN 978-1-4648-2213-1.
• Madhav, Nita K; Oppenheim, Ben; Stephenson, Nicole; Badker, Rinette; Jamison, Dean T; Lam, Cathine, And Meadows, Amanda. Estimated Future Mortality from Pathogens of Epidemic and Pandemic Potential. Disease Control Priorities – Fourth Edition (DCP-4) Volume 2, “Pandemic Preparedness, Prevention and Response” (p. 33-72). The World Bank. 2025. ISBN 978-1-4648-2213-1.
• Archer, Brett N; Lee, Christopher T; Whittaker, Charles; Fan, Victoria Y; Hampton, Lee M; Van Elsland, Sabine L; le Polain de Waroux, Oliver; Aderinola, Olaolu M; Warren, Kathleen, and Ihekweazu, Chikwe. Early Outbreak Detection and Control, and Prepandemic Preparedness. Disease Control Priorities – Fourth Edition (DCP-4) Volume 2, “Pandemic Preparedness, Prevention and Response” (p. 127-150). The World Bank. 2025. ISBN 978-1-4648-2213-1.
• Oshitani, Hitoshi; Fan, Victoria Y., and Norheim, Ole F. Public Health and Social Measures for Respiratory Infections. Disease Control Priorities – Fourth Edition (DCP-4) Volume 2, “Pandemic Preparedness, Prevention and Response” (p. 151-172). The World Bank. 2025. ISBN 978-1-4648-2213-1.
• Chen, Simiao; Jiao, Lirui; Chen, Wenjin; Shubber, Zara; Fan, Victoria Y; Pate, Muhammad Ali; Canning, David; Xue, Lan; Wang, Chen, and Bärnighausen, Till. Targeted Isolation and Related Measures to Control Epidemic Pathogens. Disease Control Priorities – Fourth Edition (DCP-4) Volume 2, “Pandemic Preparedness, Prevention and Response” (p. 173-214). The World Bank. 2025. ISBN 978-1-4648-2213-1.
• Ferranna, Maddalena; Bloom, David E; Madhav, Nita K; Oppenheim, Ben, and Stepheson, Nicole. Pandemic Preparedness and Prevention: Vaccination. Disease Control Priorities – Fourth Edition (DCP-4) Volume 2, “Pandemic Preparedness, Prevention and Response” (p. 243-262). The World Bank. 2025. ISBN 978-1-4648-2213-1.
• Rose, John; Davis, Greta; Paul, Sharmila; Malapati, Siri Harshavardhan; Adhikari, Puspanjali; Amoth, Patrick; Cao, Bin; Chambal, Lúcia; Cossa, Matchecane; Assis Lopes do Carmo, Gabriel; Tamrakar, Dipesh; Xu, Jiuyang, and Watkins, David A. Priorities for Acute Care Systems during Pandemics: Lessons from COVID-19. Disease Control Priorities – Fourth Edition (DCP-4) Volume 2, “Pandemic Preparedness, Prevention and Response” (p. 311-340). The World Bank. 2025. ISBN 978-1-4648-2213-1.
• Fan, Victoria Y; Kim, Sun; Pineda, Diego, and Bertozzi, Stefano M. Financing the Pandemic Cycle: Prevention, Preparedness, Response, and Recovery and Reconstruction. Disease Control Priorities – Fourth Edition (DCP-4) Volume 2, “Pandemic Preparedness, Prevention and Response” (p. 341-398). The World Bank. 2025. ISBN 978-1-4648-2213-1. 

Scientific Articles

• Tlhakanelo, J.T., …, Akazili, J., & Ifeanyi, C. Equitable Access to COVID-19 Vaccines in Botswana: A Scoping Review. Frontiers in Health Services. Volume 5. 2025. https://doi.org/10.3389/frhs.2025.1609089
• Sindre A. Horn, Ole F. Norheim, Mathias Barra. Inequality aversion in health: Eliciting aversion to univariate health inequalities across different health distributions, Value in Health, 2025, ISSN 1098-3015, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jval.2025.07.014
• Bhopal, A., Bærøe, K., Norheim, O. F. (2025). Ambition With Uncertainty: Exploring Policy-Makers’ Perspectives on Pathways to Net Zero Healthcare. International Journal of Health Policy and Management, 14(1), pp. 1-12. doi: 10.34172/ijhpm.8440
• Hassan S, Yaesoubi R, Magnus OBH, Kanthali M, Purohit MR, et al. (2025) Factors associated with the delay in diagnosis of extrapulmonary tuberculosis at the patient and health system level: A study from a rural setting in India. PLOS ONE 20(1): e0316273. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0316273
• Elaheh Javadi Arjmand, Erik K Arnesen, Øystein Ariansen Haaland, Jan-Magnus Økland, Katherine M Livingstone, John C Mathers, Carlos Celis-Morales, Kjell Arne Johansson, Lars T Fadnes, Life Expectancy Gain of Implementing the Nordic Nutrition Recommendations 2023: Modeling From 8 Nordic and Baltic Countries, Current Developments in Nutrition, Volume 9, Issue 2, 2025, 104540,ISSN 2475-2991, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cdnut.2024.104540.
• Tom Forzy, Latera Tesfaye, Fentabil Getnet, Awoke Misganew, Samson Warkaye Lamma, Asnake Worku, Solomon Tessema Memirie, Meseret Zelalem, Yohannes Lakew Tefera, Mesay Hailu Dangisso, Stéphane Verguet. Assessing the geographic and socioeconomic determinants of vaccine coverage in Ethiopia: A spatial and multistage analysis at the district level. Vaccine, Volume 53, 2025, 126834, ISSN 0264-410X, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2025.126834
• Said SS, Johansson KA, Nystad WT, Sadiq HS, Fevang BTS. Establishing rheumatoid arthritis care in Zanzibar: A year of clinical outcomes and challenges. JOKAP. 2025; 7(1): 3 – 11. DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4314/jkap.v7i1.2
• Guerra, C.L., Vold, J.H., Aas, C.F…., Johansson KA, et al. Associations between happiness with social factors and opioid agonist therapy among people who inject drugs. Sci Rep 15, 11790 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-95967-y
• Kaso, A.W., Debela, B.G., Hareru, H.E., ..., Hailu, A. Willingness to join community-based health insurance and associated factors among households in Ethiopian: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Cost Eff Resour Alloc 23, 12 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12962-025-00620-0
• Tarun Shankar Choudhary, Sarmila Mazumder, Sunita Taneja, Ranadip Chowdhury, Ravi Prakash Upadhyay, Sitanshi Sharma, Neeta Dhabhai, Ole Frithjof Norheim, Nita Bhandari, Kjell Arne Johansson. Benefit–cost analysis of an integrated package of interventions during preconception, pregnancy and early childhood in India: BMJ Global Health 2025;10:e013659.
• Kristine Bærøe, Vilhjálmur Árnason, Maarten Jansen, Alicia Ely Yamin, Ana Lorena Ruano, Austen Peter Davis, Pandemic and Crisis Preparedness and Response: Conceptualizing Cultural, Social and Political Drivers of Trustworthiness and Collective Action, Public Health Ethics, Volume 18, Issue 2, July 2025, phaf004, https://doi.org/10.1093/phe/phaf004
• Collins, J.H., Allott, H., Ng’ambi, W., Twea, P.D. et al. An individual-based modelling study estimating the impact of maternity service delivery on health in Malawi. Nat Commun 16, 3925 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-59060-2
• Elaheh Javadi Arjmand, Erik K Arnesen, Øystein Ariansen Haaland, Jan-Magnus Økland, Katherine M Livingstone, John C Mathers, Carlos Celis-Morales, Kjell Arne Johansson, Lars T Fadnes. Life Expectancy Gain of Implementing the Nordic Nutrition Recommendations 2023: Modeling From 8 Nordic and Baltic Countries. Current Developments in Nutrition,Volume 9, Issue 2, 2025,104540, ISSN 2475-2991, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cdnut.2024.104540
• Said, S.S., Johansson, K.A., Nystad, T.W. et al. Health-related quality of life among patients with rheumatoid arthritis in Zanzibar: a prospective cohort study. Qual Life Res 34, 2123–2135 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-025-03974-3
• Mwenge, L., Quaife, M., Sigande, L., …, Hangoma, P. Co-designing Healthcare Interventions with Users: A Discrete Choice Experiment to Understand Young People’s Preferences for Sexual and Reproductive Health Services in Lusaka, Zambia. Patient 18, 391–402 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40271-025-00737-7
• Mangal TD, Molaro M, Nkhoma D, Colbourn T, Collins JH, Janoušková E, Graham MM, Lin IL, Mnjowe E, Mwenyenkulu TE, Mohan S, She B, Tamuri AU, Twea PD, Winskill P, Phillips A, Mfutso-Bengo J, Hallett TB. Modelling health outcomes of a decade of HIV, malaria and tuberculosis initiatives, Malawi. Bull World Health Organ. 2025 May 1;103(5):304-315. doi: 10.2471/BLT.24.292439. Epub 2025 Mar 7. PMID: 40357264; PMCID: PMC12067010
• Ingrid Miljeteig. Dialogue rather than debate on assisted dying. Invited Commentary. Published: 19 May 2025 Tidsskr Nor Legeforen 2025 Vol. 145. doi: 10.4045/tidsskr.25.0300.
• Sharma S, Bhopal A, Chang A Y. Setting priorities for climate and health adaptation BMJ 2025; 389 :e084071 doi:10.1136/bmj-2025-084071
• Audun Brendbekken, Ole F. Norheim, Frode Lindemark, Gunnar Houge, Andrea Melberg. Negotiating clinical practice guidelines: Doctors’ experiences with implementing and rationing high-cost cystic fibrosis treatment. Social Science & Medicine, Volume 381, 2025, 118293, ISSN 0277-9536, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2025.118293
• Memirie ST, Habtemichael M, Hailegiorgis HG, Juhar LH, Berhane T, Tesfaye S, Hailu Bilchut W, Woldemariam MB, Ahmedtaha LM, Norheim OF. Out-of-pocket expenditure and financial risks associated with treatment of chronic kidney disease in Ethiopia: a prospective cohort costing analysis. BMJ Glob Health. 2025 Jun 13;10(6):e019074. doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2025-019074. PMID: 40514216; PMCID: PMC12164608.
• Mwalim, O., Said, S., Suleiman, S., Bakar, F., Khamis, H., Mohammed, D., …, Norheim, O.F., Miljeteig, I., Davis, A., Hangoma, P., Johansson, K. A. (2025). A 10-Step Method for Fair Priority-Setting Processes: A Qualitative Case Study from Zanzibar. Health Systems & Reform, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23288604.2025.2516903
• Apantaku, G.O., Kapiriri, L., Norheim, O.F., Ingrid Cardoso Couto de Azevedo,..., Anand Bhopal et al. Priority Setting in the Context of Planetary Healthcare. Appl Health Econ Health Policy (2025). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40258-025-00980-x
• Alfvén, T., Chang, A.Y., ..., Norheim, O.F. et al. Responses to the Third Lancet Commission on Investing in Health from Denmark, Germany, and Norway. The Lancet Regional Health – Europe, Volume 56, 101377. Comment.
• Sakiko Fukuda-Parr, Alicia Ely Yamin, Adler, Gian Luca Burci, Paulo Buss, Michael Cohen, Jayati Ghosh, Camila Gianella, Jonathan Glennie, Siri Gloppen, Joseph Harris, Yanzhong Huang, Richard Kozul-Wright, Carlos Lopes, Manjari Mahajan, Ole Frithjof Norheim and Ole Petter Pettersen. 2025. New Multilateralism for Promoting Equity and Global South Agency: Principles, politics and strategies for remaking the global health architecture. Global Policy Journal. Opinion.
• Bærøe, K., Jacob, H., Bhopal, A., & Chekenya, M. (2025). Reimagining Health-Care Ethics as an Ecosystem of Interdependent Climate-Conscious Roles and Responsibilities: Training New Generations of Health Researchers. The American Journal of Bioethics, 25(7), 38–41. https://doi.org/10.1080/15265161.2025.2509956
• Khanal, P., Sapkota, S., ..., Pandey, A.R., ... Mishra, R.K., Karmacharya, B.M., Adhikari, S.R., Johansson, K.A., Aryal, K.K. Association between out-of-pocket expenditure and health-related quality of life among patients receiving cancer treatment: a cross-sectional study from Nepal. Health Qual Life Outcomes 23, 73 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12955-025-02404-9
• Sindre A. Horn, Ole F. Norheim, Mathias Barra. Inequality aversion in health: Eliciting aversion to univariate health inequalities across different health distributions, Value in Health, 2025, ISSN 1098-3015, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jval.2025.07.014.
• Tlhakanelo, J.T., …, Akazili, J., & Ifeanyi, C. Equitable Access to COVID-19 Vaccines in Botswana: A Scoping Review. Frontiers in Health Services. Volume 5. 2025. https://doi.org/10.3389/frhs.2025.1609089
• Chang, Angela Y., Bolongaita, S., Cao, B., Castro, M.C. Karlsson, O., Mao, W., Norheim, O.F., Ogbuoji, O., Jamison, D.T. Epidemiological and demographic trends and projections in global health from 1970 to 2050: a descriptive analysis from the third Lancet Commission on Investing in Health, Global Health 2050. The Lancet, 2025, Volume 406, Issue 10506, 940 – 949. DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(25)00902-X
• Amri Michelle, Rajan Dheepa, Koch Kira, Earle Alexandra J., Sparkes Susan P., Zhang Yu, Saikat Sohel, Bump Jesse B. Conceptually mapping how investing in essential public health functions (EPHFs) and common goods for health (CGH) can improve health system performance. Frontiers in Public Health, 13. 2025. https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/public-health/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1531837
• Teufel, F., ..., Aryal, K., ..., Marcus, M.E. et al. National evidence on glucose-lowering medication use for diabetes from 62 low- and middle-income countries. Nat Commun 16, 7139 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-59123-4
• Molaro M, Revill P, Chalkley M, Twea, PD, Mohan S, Mangal TD, et al. 2025. The potential impact of declining development assistance for health on population health in Malawi: A modelling study. PLOS Medicine 22(8): e1004488. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1004488
• Verguet S, Villano D, Jiao B, Bolongaita S, Iversen I, Sato R, Tolla MT, Memirie ST. Inequalities in diarrhoea, pneumonia and measles deaths: estimates for 21 sub-Saharan African countries. Bull World Health Organ. 2025 Sep 1;103(9):522-529. doi: 10.2471/BLT.24.292198. Epub 2025. PMID: 40900933; PMCID: PMC12399999. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12399999/
• Khanal P, Johansson KA, Pandey AR, Mishra RK, Poudel N,… Adhikari, S., Aryal, K. (2025) Financial burden of cancer in Nepal: Factors associated with annual cost and catastrophic health expenditure. PLOS ONE 20(9): e0331321. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0331321
• Cetin, K. & Melberg. A. Priority Setting in Norwegian Hospitals – An Overview of Available Research. 2025. Nordic Welfare Research. https://doi.org/10.18261/nwr.10.1.5
• Elise Grytten, Johnny Laupsa-Borge, Kaya Cetin, Pavol Bohov, Jan Erik Nordrehaug, Jon Skorve, Rolf K. Berge, Elin Strand, Bodil Bjørndal, Ottar K. Nygård, Espen Rostrup, Gunnar Mellgren, Simon N. Dankel. Inflammatory markers after supplementation with marine n-3 or plant n-6 PUFAs: A randomized double-blind crossover study, Journal of Lipid Research, Volume 66, Issue 4, 2025, 100770, ISSN 0022-2275. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jlr.2025.100770
• Khatri, R.B., Khanal, P., Thakuri, D.S., Ghimire, P. and Jakovljevic, M., 2025. Navigating Nepal’s health financing system: A road to universal health coverage amid epidemiological and demographic transitions. PloS one, 20(5), p.e0324880. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0324880
• Mishra SR, Ghimire K, Khanal V, Aryal D, Shrestha B, Khanal P, Yadav S, Sharma V, Khatri R, Schwarz D, Adhikari B. Transforming health in Nepal: a historical and contemporary review on disease burden, health system challenges, and innovations. Health Research Policy and Systems. 2025 May 20;23(1):61. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12961-025-01321-z
• Dangaura NR, Khanal P, Kuikel BS, Marasini S, Timilsina A, Joshi PC, Mahato R, Shrestha A, Karmacharya BM. Impact of National health insurance on medication adherence among hypertensive patients: A hospital-based cross-sectional study from Kailali, Nepal. PloS one. 2025 Sep 19;20(9):e0332602. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0332602
• Shrestha S, Pathak N, Sapkota S, Thapa S, Pandit S, Bhandari J, Barman P, Khanal P, Ranabhat K, Paudyal V, Singh D. Strengthening cancer care for the LGBTQIA+ population in Nepal: A narrative review to set priorities for equitable oncology services. Dialogues in Health. 2025 Dec 1;7:100229. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dialog.2025.100229
• Schwarz, G.L., Skaar, E., Miljeteig, I., Hufthammer, K.O., Burns, K.E.A., Kvåle, R., Flaatten, H., Schaufel, M.A. ICU Admission Preferences in the Hypothetical Event of Acute Critical Illness: A Survey of Very Old Norwegians and Their Next-of-Kins. Critical Care Explorations 6(12):p e1185, December 2024. | DOI: 10.1097/CCE.0000000000001185
• McCoy MS, Dellgren JL, Emanuel EJ. What justifies public engagement in health financing decisions? Bull World Health Organ. 2025 Jan 1;103(1):32-36. doi: 10.2471/BLT.24.291860. PMID: 39781008; PMCID: PMC11704629.
• Persad G, Dellgren JL, Emanuel EJ. Avoiding four fallacies in the fair allocation of influenza countermeasures. BMJ Global Health. 2025;10:e018391. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2024-018391
• NCD Countdown 2030 Collaborators (including Ole F. Norheim). 2025. 'Benchmarking progress in non-communicable diseases: a global analysis of cause-specific mortality from 2001 to 2019'. The Lancet, Volume 406, Issue 10509, 1255 – 1282. https://doi.org/10.1016/ S0140-6736(25)01388-1
• Karlsson, O., A. Y. Chang, O. F. Norheim, W. Mao, S. Bolongaita, and D. T. Jamison. 2025. 'Priority Health Conditions and Global Life Expectancy Disparities', JAMA Netw Open, 8: e2512198. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.12198
• Yazdi-Feyzabadi, V., A. A. Haghdoost, M. McKee, A. Takian, E. Bradley, R. Brugha, N. Eyal, S. Eybpoosh, L. Gostin, N. Ikegami, I. Kickbusch, R. Labonté, R. Mannion, O. F. Norheim, J. Shiffman, and M. Karamouzian. 2025. 'The United States Withdrawal from the World Health Organization: Implications and Challenges', Int J Health Policy Manag, 14: 9086. Doi: 10.34172/ijhpm.9086
• Watkins D, Chang A, Karlsson O, Mao W, Norheim O, Ogbuoji O, Schaferhoff M, Yamey G, Jamison D. Reflections on the Lancet Commission on Investing in Health's Global Health 2050 report – authors’ reply. Lancet 2025; 406(10498):31-32. PMID: 40617659. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(25)01093-1.  
• Engen, C. (2025). «Doctors must live»: a care ethics inquiry into physicians’ late modern suffering. Medicine, Health Care, and Philosophy., 28(2), 275–290. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11019-025-10258-7
• Eirik Hugaas Ofstad, Stig Haugset Nymo, Karin Isaksson Rø, Inger Johanne Christiansen, Miriam Gustafsson, Margrethe Aase Schaufel, Håvard Dale, Marc Vali Ahmed, Ingrid Miljeteig. A Land Safety Code for uncertainty in clinical practice. Tidsskriftet Norsk Legeforening. 2025 Vol. 145. doi: 10.4045/tidsskr.25.0274
• John, A., Abbah, A.P. & Sandøy, I.F. Associations of socioeconomic factors with parents’ awareness and acceptability of HPV vaccination in sub-Saharan Africa - a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Public Health 25, 3525 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-24550-x
• Chalabianloo F, Fadnes LT, Mordal J, … Johansson, Kjell Arne. Impact of dextroamphetamine substitution on the use of illicit amphetamines in adults with amphetamine dependence: a study protocol for the multicentre double blind randomised controlled trial ATLAS4Dependence. BMJ Open 2025;15: e095383. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2024-095383.
• Adlan, A., Agich, G., Ambrogi, I., Dawson, A., van Delden, H., Frewer, A., . . . Miljeteig, I., … Thordardottir, S. (2025). Interactive deliberation on WHO's clinical ethics guidance: A critical examination of draft content and key recommendations'. The Journal of Hospital Ethics, 11(2), 167. Retrieved from https://www.proquest.com/scholarly-journals/interactive-deliberation-on-whos-clinical-ethics/docview/3266543016/se-2
• Agich, G., Dawson, A., Delden, H. V., Matur, R., Miljeteig, I., Moodley, K., . . . Shasi-Gooshki, E. (2025). Interactive deliberation on WHO's clinical ethics guidance: A critical examination of draft content and key recommendations. The Journal of Hospital Ethics, 11(2), 156. Retrieved from https://www.proquest.com/scholarly-journals/interactive-deliberation-on-whos-clinical-ethics/docview/3266542425/se-2
• Miljeteig, I., Brendbekken, A., & Solheim, H. A. (2025). "Be wise - prioritize!" training and supporting healthcare staff facing ethical challenges due to re-source scarcity. The Journal of Hospital Ethics, 11(2), 162. Retrieved from https://www.proquest.com/scholarly-journals/be-wise-prioritize-training-supporting-healthcare/docview/3266542364/se-2
• Solomon Tessema Memirie, Telahun Teka, Amha Mekasha, Tewodros Alemayehu, Melkamu Ayalew Kokobie, Yohannes Lakew Tefera, Workeabeba Abebe, Mirgissa Kaba, Nassor Mohamed, Florian Guiod, Kamel Senouci. Prioritization of future new vaccines introduction: The experience of the Ethiopian National Immunization Technical Advisory Group, Vaccine, Volume 68, 2025, 127932, ISSN 0264-410X, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2025.127932
• Cao Y, Sun J, Ahmed S, Twea P, Banda JC, Watkins DA, et al. Examining healthcare inequality for non-communicable diseases in Malawi: a hierarchical geospatial modelling approach. BMJ Health & Care Informatics. 2025; 32:e101641. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjhci-2025-101641
• Kumar, Bernadette N., Bhopal, Anand S., Garry, S., et al. Announcing the Lancet Migration European Hub and the Lancet Regional Health-Europe Commission on climate change, migration, displacement and health. The Lancet Regional Health – Europe, Volume 59, 101532. 2025. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lanepe.2025.101532
• Kaso, A.W., Regesu, A.H., Haftu, H.K., Hailu, A. et al. Magnitude of catastrophic health expenditure and its determinants among cancer patients in low and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Health Serv Res 25, 1533 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-025-13723-4
• Chavula, M.P., Chama-Chiliba, C.M., Chewe, M., …, Hangoma, P. The role of community-based volunteers in integrating interactive playful parenting interventions for early childhood development in rural community systems for health in Zambia: a qualitative study. BMC Prim. Care 26, 402 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12875-025-03119-y
• Bhopal, A., …, Norheim, O.F. et al. Priority setting for environmentally sustainable health care: emerging approaches to fair resource allocation. The Lancet Planetary Health, 2025, Volume 9, Issue 12, 101391. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lanplh.2025.101391
• Bhopal A. Unpacking the ‘paradox’ of disease prevention and environmentally sustainable healthcare: a response to Richie. Response. Journal of Medical Ethics. 2025. doi: 10.1136/jme-2025-111594 
• Kumar, B. N., Bhopal, A. S., Garry, S., James, R., Karadag, O., Orcutt, M., ... & Blanchet, K. (2025). Announcing the Lancet Migration European Hub and the Lancet Regional Health-Europe Commission on climate change, migration, displacement and health. The Lancet Regional Health–Europe, 59.

Books

• Ala Alwan, Mizan Kiros Mirutse, Pakwanja Desiree Twea, Ole F. Norheim (Eds.). Disease Control Priorities - Fourth Edition (DCP-4) Volume 1, "Country-Led Priority-Setting for Health". 2025. The World Bank. ISBN 978-1-4648-2105-9.
• Schei, E., Heath, I., Dorward, P., & Engen, C. (Eds.). (2025). Making a Good Doctor: Sources of Strength and Wisdom (1st ed.). CRC Press. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003593294

Book Chapters

• Aftab, W., 2025. The Complementary Role of Social Protection Programs in Tackling Malnutrition. In Nutrition Across Reproductive, Maternal, Neonatal, Child, and Adolescent Health Care: Focus on Low and Middle Income Countries (pp. 209-219). Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland. 

From Disease Control Priorities - Fourth Edition (DCP-4) Volume 1, "Country-Led Priority-Setting for Health" (2025):

• Watkins, David; Desiree Twea, Pakwanja; Gaudin, Sylvestre; Stenberg, Karin. Analytical Methods and Tools Used for Priority Setting and Costing for Health Benefits Packages in Low- and Lower-Middle-Income Countries and Economies: Current Approaches. Disease Control Priorities - Fourth Edition (DCP-4) Volume 1, "Country-Led Priority-Setting for Health" (p. 291-305). The World Bank. 2025. ISBN 978-1-4648-2105-9.
• Schultz, Linda; Hangoma, Peter; Jamison, Dean T.; Bundy, Donald A. P. on behalf of the Author's Writing Group. Cross-National Experiences on Child Health and Development during School Age and Adolescence: The Next 7,000 Days. Disease Control Priorities - Fourth Edition (DCP-4) Volume 1, "Country-Led Priority-Setting for Health" (p. 359-399). The World Bank. 2025. ISBN 978-1-4648-2105-9.
• Rob Baltussen; Mwalim, Omar; Blanchet, Karl; Carballo, Manuel; Eregata, Getachew Teshome; Hailu, Alemayehu; Huda, Maryam; Jama, Mohamed S; Johansson, Kjell Arne; Reynolds, Teri; Raza, Wajeeha; Mallender, Jacqueline; Majdzadeh, Reza. Decision-Making Processes for Essential Packages of Health Services: Experiences from Six Countries and Economies. Disease Control Priorities - Fourth Edition (DCP-4) Volume 1, "Country-Led Priority-Setting for Health" (p. 263-289). The World Bank. 2025. ISBN 978-1-4648-2105-9.
• Mwalim, Omar; Said, Sanaa; Suleiman, Subira; Bakar, Fatma; Khamis, Haji; Mohammed, Dhameera; Mussa, Omar; Jecha, Abdulmajid; Haji, Abdul-Iatif; F. Norheim, Ole; Miljeteig, Ingrid; Hangoma, Peter; Johansson, Kjell Arne. Economy Experiences with the Revision Process of the Zanzibar Essential Health Care Package. Disease Control Priorities - Fourth Edition (DCP-4) Volume 1, "Country-Led Priority-Setting for Health" (p. 75-88). The World Bank. 2025. ISBN 978-1-4648-2105-9.
• Hangoma, Peter; Danforth, Kristen; Samad, Lubna; Donkor, Peter; Mock, Charles N. Implementation of DCP3 Essential Surgery: Cross-National Experiences. Disease Control Priorities - Fourth Edition (DCP-4) Volume 1, "Country-Led Priority-Setting for Health" (p. 401-414). The World Bank. 2025. ISBN 978-1-4648-2105-9.
• Watkins, David A.; Gupta, Neil; Mocumbi, Ana O; Varghese, Cherian. Lessons Learned from the Use of Disease Control Priorities Recommendations to Address Noncommunicable Diseases in Low- and Middle-Income Countries. Disease Control Priorities - Fourth Edition (DCP-4) Volume 1, "Country-Led Priority-Setting for Health" (p. 415-429). The World Bank. 2025. ISBN 978-1-4648-2105-9.
• Hailu, Alemayehu; Teshome Eregata, Getachew; Adugna Geletu, Zelalem; Memirie, Solomon; Walelgne, Wubaye; Yigezu, Amanuel; Taddesse, Mieraf; Johansson, Kjell Arne; Stenberg, Karin; Y. Bertram, Melanie; Aman, Amir; Tadesse Gebremedhin, Lia; Norheim, Ole F. Lessons from the Revision Process of Ethiopiaʼs Essential Health Services Package. Disease Control Priorities - Fourth Edition (DCP-4) Volume 1, "Country-Led Priority-Setting for Health" (p. 27-42). The World Bank. 2025. ISBN 978-1-4648-2105-9.
• Twea, Pakwanja, D.; Revill, Paul; Mohan, Sakshi; Manthalu, Gerald; Nkhoma, Dominic; Owen Francisco Zamawe, Collins; Chansa, Collins. Malawi's Universal Health Coverage Country Translation Process. Disease Control Priorities - Fourth Edition (DCP-4) Volume 1, "Country-Led Priority-Setting for Health" (p. 109-124). The World Bank. 2025. ISBN 978-1-4648-2105-9.
• Danforth, Kristen; Ahmad, Ahsan; Blanchet, Karl; Khalid, Muhammad; Rubin Means, Arianna; Memirie, Solomon; Alwan, Ala; Watkins, David A. Monitoring and Evaluating the Implementation of Essential Packages of Health Services. Disease Control Priorities - Fourth Edition (DCP-4) Volume 1, "Country-Led Priority-Setting for Health" (p. 339-355). The World Bank. 2025. ISBN 978-1-4648-2105-9.
• Siddiqi, Sameen; Aftab, Wafa; Venkat Raman, A.; Soucat, Agnès; Alwan, Ala. The Role of the Private Sector in Delivering Health Benefits Packages: Lessons from Country and Economy Experiences. Disease Control Priorities - Fourth Edition (DCP-4) Volume 1, "Country-Led Priority-Setting for Health" (p. 323-337). The World Bank. 2025. ISBN 978-1-4648-2105-9.
• Alwan, Ala; Norheim, Ole F. Translating Evidence to Practice: Defining and Implementing Universal Health Coverage Health Benefits Packages across Contexts. Disease Control Priorities - Fourth Edition (DCP-4) Volume 1, "Country-Led Priority-Setting for Health" (p. 1-23). The World Bank. 2025. ISBN 978-1-4648-2105-9.  

• Sandøy I.F., Mudenda, M., Hegdahl, H.K., Zulu, J.M., Grønvik, T., Munsaka, E., Jacobs, C., Svanemyr, J., Tungodden, B., Blystad, A., Olowski, L.K., Makasa, M.C., Moland, K.M., Mæstad, O., Mori, A.T., Fylkesnes, K.M., Musonda, P. Effectiveness of economic support, comprehensive sexuality education and community dialogue on early childbearing and sitting for grade nine exams among adolescent girls in rural Zambia: a cluster randomised trial, eClinicalMedicine, 78. (2024). 102934, ISSN 2589-5370, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eclinm.2024.102934.
• Schwarz, G.L., Skaar, E., Miljeteig, I., Hufthammer, K.O., Burns, K.E.A., Kvåle, R., Flaatten, H., Schaufel, M.A. ICU Admission Preferences in the Hypothetical Event of Acute Critical Illness: A Survey of Very Old Norwegians and Their Next-of-Kins. Critical Care Explorations 6(12):p e1185. (2024). DOI: 10.1097/CCE.0000000000001185
• Chilala, S.B., Silumbwe, A., Zulu, J.M., Tetui, M., Bulawayo, M., Chewe, M., Hangoma, P. Individual, community and health systems factors influencing time to notification of tuberculosis: situating software and hardware bottlenecks in local health systems. BMC Health Serv Res 24, 1241 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-024-11697-3
• Getachew A, Silumbwe A, Maritim P, Hangoma P, Belete A, Zulu JM. An evaluation of community acceptability and adoption of the community-based TB care program using the diffusion of innovation model. J Community Syst Health. 2024 ;1(1). Available from: https://journals.ub.umu.se/index.php/jcsh/article/view/1072
• Emanuel, E. J., J. L. Dellgren, M. S. McCoy, and G. Persad. 2024. "Fair Allocation of GLP-1 and Dual GLP-1-GIP Receptor Agonists." New England Journal of Medicine, 390 (20): 1839-1842.
• Dellgren, J. L., G. Persad, and E. J. Emanuel. 2024. "International coverage of GLP-1 receptor agonists: a review and ethical analysis of discordant approaches." The Lancet, 404 (10455): 902- 906.
• Thapa TR, Agrawal Sagtani R, Mahotra A, Mishra RK, Sharma S, Paudel S. Factors affecting postnatal care service utilization in Pyuthan district: A mixed method study. Plos one. 2024 Sep 6;19(9):e0307772. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0307772
• Pandey AR, Adhikari B, Bista B, Lamichhane B, Joshi D, KC SP, Sharma S, Baral S. Prevalence, determinants and care-seeking behaviour for anxiety and depression in Nepalese population: a secondary analysis of data from Nepal Demographic and Health Survey 2022. BMJ open. 2024 Aug 1;14(8):e078582. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2023-078582
• Geldsetzer P, Tisdale RL, Stehr L, Michalik F, Lemp J, Aryal KK, Damasceno A, Houehanou C, Jørgensen JM, Lunet N, Mayige M. The prevalence of cardiovascular disease risk factors among adults living in extreme poverty. Nature Human Behaviour. 2024 May;8(5):903-16.
• Shrestha R, Shakya A, Khanal P, Khanal VK, Jha N, Nepal Gurung G, Subedi L. User satisfaction with the National Health Insurance Program: A community-based survey from the Ilam district of Nepal. Plos one. 2024 May 24;19(5):e0303045. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0303045
• Adhikari B, Ranabhat K, Khanal P, Poudel M, Marahatta SB, Khanal S, Paudyal V, Shrestha S. Procurement process and shortages of essential medicines in public health facilities: A qualitative study from Nepal. PLOS Global Public Health. 2024 May 2;4(5):e0003128. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0003128
• Stein DT, Reitsma MB, Geldsetzer P, Agoudavi K, Aryal KK, Bahendeka S, Brant LC, Farzadfar F, Gurung MS, Guwatudde D, Houehanou YC. Hypertension care cascades and reducing inequities in cardiovascular disease in low-and middle-income countries. Nature Medicine. 2024 Feb;30(2):414-23. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-023-02769-8
• Ghalichi L, Goodman-Palmer D, Whitaker J, Abio A, Wilson ML, Wallis L, Norov B, Aryal KK, Malta DC, Bärnighausen T, Geldsetzer P. Individual characteristics associated with road traffic collisions and healthcare seeking in low-and middle-income countries and territories. PLOS global public health. 2024 Jan 19;4(1):e0002768. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0002768
• Phelps NH, Singleton RK, ..., Aryal KK, ... et al. Worldwide trends in underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022: a pooled analysis of 3663 population-representative studies with 222 million children, adolescents, and adults. The Lancet. (2024); 403(10431):1027-50.
• Yingzhao J, Guo C, ..., Aryal KK, ... et al. Global pattern, trend, and cross-country inequality of early musculoskeletal disorders from 1990 to 2019, with projection from 2020 to 2050. Med. (2024); 5(8).
• Yoo SGK, Chung GS, ..., Aryal KK, ... et al. Global Prevalence of Aspirin Use for Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease: A Cross-Sectional Study of Nationally Representative, Individual-Level Data. Glob Heart. (2024);19(1):44.
• Zhan, Y, Wang, P, ..., Aryal KK, ... et al. Clustering of lifestyle risk factors in relation to suicidal thoughts and behaviors in young adolescents: a cross-national study of 45 low- and middle-income countries. BMC Global Public Health 2, 24 (2024).
• Zhou B, Bennett JE, ..., Aryal KK, ... et al. General and abdominal adiposity and hypertension in eight world regions: a pooled analysis of 837 population-based studies with 7.5 million participants. The Lancet (2024); 404(10455): 851-63.
• Satapathy, P., Shamim, M.A., Padhi, B.K., Gandhi, A.P., Sandeep, M., Suvvari, T.K., Kumar, J., Kaur, G., Barboza J.J., Schlagenhauf P., Sah, R. Mpox virus infection in women and outbreak sex disparities: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Commun Med 4, 188 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s43856-024-00595-8
• Hassan, S., Purohit, M.R., Kanthali, M. et al. Health-related quality of life among extrapulmonary tuberculosis patients and inequalities by disease manifestations: a longitudinal study analysing the impact of TB treatment. Qual Life Res (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-024-03860-4
• Amri, M., Jølstad, B. & Bump, J.B. Health equity and distributive justice: views of high-level African policymakers. BMC Med Ethics 25, 151 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12910-024-01154-5
• Sue-Chue-Lam, C., Bhopal, A., Parker, J., Xie, E.C. Net Zero is not enough: ratcheting ambition for sustainable health systems through Reduce and Support: BMJ Global Health 2024; 8:e014617.
• Islam, M.K., Fadnes, L.T., Johansson, K.A. et al. Medically assisted integrated rehabilitation program for people with opioid dependence: a quasi-experimental evaluation using multi-criteria decision analysis. BMC Psychiatry 24, 941 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-024-06416-5
• Brendbekken A, Bhopal A. Prioritising patients back to work: a small step for NICE, a giant leap for the NHS. BMJ 2024; 387 :q2841 doi:10.1136/bmj.q2841. https://www.bmj.com/content/387/bmj.q2841
• Getnet F, Forzy T, Tesfaye L, Misganaw A, Memirie ST, Geremew S, Berheto TM,  Wendrad N,  Yihun BY,  Mirutse MK,  Tsegaye F,  Dangisso MH,  Verguet S. Inequalities in tuberculosis control in Ethiopia: A district-level distributional modelling analysis. Trop Med Int Health (2024). https://doi.org/10.1111/tmi.14066
• Ole F Norheim, Angela Y Chang, Sarah Bolongaita, Mariana Barraza-Lloréns, Ayodamope Fawole, Lia Tadesse Gebremedhin, Eduardo González-Pier, Prabhat Jha, Emily K Johnson, Omar Karlsson, Mizan Kiros, Sarah Lewington, Wenhui Mao, Osondu Ogbuoji, Muhammad Pate, Jennifer L Sargent, Xuyang Tang, David Watkins, Gavin Yamey, Dean T Jamison, Richard Peto. Halving premature death and improving quality of life at all ages: cross-country analyses of past trends and future directions. The Lancet, 2024. ISSN 0140-6736. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(24)02417-6.
• Jamison DT, Summers LH, Chang AY, Karlsson, O, Mao, W, Norheim, OF. et al. Global health 2050: the path to halving premature death by mid-century. Lancet 2024; 404(10462): 1561-614. https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(24)01439-9/abstract
• Schaufel MA, Førde R, Sigurdardottir KR, Miljeteig I. Pulmonologists' experiences with palliative sedation for terminally ill patients. Tidsskr Nor Legeforen 2024 Vol. 144. https://doi.org/10.4045/tidsskr.23.0778.
• Verguet S, Bolongaita S, Chang AY, Cardoso DS, Stevens G. The economic value of avoidable mortality due to noncommunicable diseases and injuries. Nature Medicine 2024; https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-024-03248-4.
• Chaudhary, P., Fadnes, L.T., Fosse, S., Johansson, K.A.  Universal Health Coverage of Opioid Agonist Treatment in Norway: An Equity-Adjusted Economic Evaluation. PharmacoEconomics (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40273-024-01442-3
• Melberg A, Open and opaque? The performativity of open priorities in a Norwegian hospital. Social Science & Medicine (2024). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2024.117383
• McLean E, Miljeteig I, Blystad A, Mirkuzie AH, Haaland MES. From political priority to service delivery: complexities to real-life priority of abortion services in Ethiopia. Health Policy and Planning, Volume 39, Issue 8, October 2024.
• She B, Mangal TD, Prust ML, ..., Twea PD, ... et al. Health workforce needs in Malawi: analysis of the Thanzi La Onse integrated epidemiological model of care. 22 July 2024, PREPRINT (Version 1)
• Kidanemariam MB, Miljeteig I, Moland KM, Melberg A, Legal issues in the implementation of Maternal Death Surveillance and Response: a scoping review. Health Policy and Planning, 2024, czae071.
• Tesfaye L, Forzy T, Getnet F, Misganaw A, Woldekidan MA, Wolde AA, Warkaye S, Gelaw SK, Memirie ST, et al. (2024) Estimating immunization coverage at the district level: A case study of measles and diphtheria-pertussis-tetanus Hib-HepB vaccines in Ethiopia. PLOS Glob Public Health 4(7): e0003404. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0003404.
• Berhane Y, Teka T, Zelalem M, Lakew Y, Mekasha A, Worku B, G/Medhin G, Wassie L, Wondwossen L, Nigus M, Teshome S, Mitiku S, Memirie ST, et al. The Ethiopian National Immunization Technical Advisory Group (E-NITAG): Establishment, Achievements and the Future. Ethiop J Health Sci. 2024;34(1):105-109. https://www.ajol.info/index.php/ejhs/article/view/266675
• Memirie ST, Argaw M, Tolla MT, Abebe F, Dagnaw WW, Norheim OF, et al. (2024) Equity considerations for the implementation of health insurance benefit package in Ethiopia: result of expert Delphi exercise. International Journal for Equity in Health 23(182): https://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-024-02226-z .
• Memirie ST, Demeshko A, Habtemichael M, Mesele T, Haileselassie A, Baker P, Norheim OF, et al. (2024) A New Compact for Financing Health Services in Ethiopia. CGD Policy Paper 337. Washington, DC: Center for Global Development. https://www.cgdev.org/sites/default/files/new-compact-financing-health-services-ethiopia.pdf
• Assebe L, Erena AM, Fikadu L, Alemu B, Baruda YS, Jiao B. Cost-effectiveness of TB diagnostic technologies in Ethiopia. Cost Effectiveness and Resource Allocation 2024; 22:43. https://resource-allocation.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12962-024-00544-1
• Lee Y, Bolongaita S, Sato R, Bump JB, Verguet S. Evolution in key indicators of maternal and child health across the wealth gradient in 41 sub-Saharan African countries, 1986–2019. BMC Medicine 2024; 22:21. https://bmcmedicine.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12916-023-03183-0
• Liang Y, Lin Y, Jiao B. Health interventions may have divergent impacts on health and economic equity: a case study of the community-based hypertension improvement project in Ghana. Applied Health Economics and Health Policy 2024; 22(3):353-362. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40258-024-00871-7
• Fraser H, Feldhaus I, Wade A, Kohli-Lynch C, Stacey N, Edoka I, Verguet S. Extended cost-effectiveness analysis of interventions to improve uptake of diabetes services in South Africa. Health Policy and Planning 2024; 39(3):253-267. https://academic.oup.com/heapol/article/39/3/253/7584957?login=false
• Hassan S, Mustafa T, Muller W, Torres L, Marijani M, ..., Norheim OF, ... et al. Comparing the cost-effectiveness of the MPT64-antigen detection test to Xpert MTB/RIF and ZN-microscopy for the diagnosis of Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis: An economic evaluation modelling study. PLOS Global Public Health 4(8): e0003414. 2024.
• Stein DT, Reitsma MB, Geldsetzer P, Agoudavi K, Aryal KK, Bahendeka S, Brant LCC, Farzadfar Fm Gurung MS, Guwatudde D, Houehanou YCN, Houinato D, Kagaruki GB, Malta DC, Martins JS, Moghaddam SS, Mwangi KJ, Norov B, Sturua L, Zhumadilov Z, Bärnighausen T, Davies J, Flood D, Marcus ME, Theilmann M, Vollmer S, Manne-Goehler J, Atun R, Sudharsanan N, Verguet S. Improving hypertension care cascades and reducing inequities in cardiovascular disease in low- and middle-income countries: findings from a modelling study based on nationally representative surveys from 52 countries. Nature Medicine 2024; 30:414-423. https://www.nature.com/articles/s41591-023-02769-8
• Miljeteig I, Førde R, Rø KI, Båthe F, Bringedal BH. Moral distress among physicians in Norway: a longitudinal study. BMJ Open. 2024 May 24;14(5):e080380. https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/14/5/e080380
• Bærøe K, Bhopal AS, Gundersen T. Towards an environmentally sensitive healthcare ethics: ten tasks and one model. J Med Ethics. 2024 Mar 5:jme-2024-109875. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 38443166.
• Hangoma P, Hachhethu K, Passeri S, Norheim OF, Rivers J, Mæstad O. Short-and long-term food insecurity and policy responses in pandemics: Panel data evidence from COVID-19 in low-and middle-income countries. World Development. 2024 Mar 1;175:106479.
• Littmann, J., Achu, D., Laufer, M.K. et al. Making the most of malaria chemoprevention. Malar J 23, 51. 2024 Feb 19.
• Twea P, Watkins D, Norheim OF, Munthali B, Young S, Chiwaula L, Manthalu G, Nkhoma D, Hangoma P. The economic costs of orthopaedic services: a health system cost analysis of tertiary hospitals in a low-income country. Health Econ Rev. 2024 Feb 17;14(1):13.
• Kaso AW, Obsie GW, Debela BG, Tololu AK, Mohammed E, Hareru HE, Sisay D, Agero G, Hailu A. Willingness to pay for Social Health Insurance and associated factors among Public Civil Servants in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2024 Feb 9;19(2):e0293513.
• Schaufel MA, Schanche E, Onarheim KH, Forthun I, Hufthammer KO, Engelund IE, Miljeteig I. Stretching oneself too thin and facing ethical challenges: Healthcare professionals' experiences during the COVID-19 pandemic. Nurs Ethics. 2024 Feb 5:9697330241230683. Epub ahead of print.
• Brendbekken A, Bhopal A. Putting Kaftrio into perspective: a test case for fair and open priority setting. BMJ. 2024 Jan 29;384:q182.
• Sørheim P, Barra M, Norheim OF, Gamlund E, Solberg CT. Premature Death as a Normative Concept. Health Care Anal. 2024 Jan 26. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 38277060.
• Aas CF, Vold JH, Chalabianloo F, Løberg EM, Lim AG, Vickerman P, Johansson KA, Fadnes LT. Effect of integrated hepatitis C virus treatment on psychological distress in people with substance use disorders. Sci Rep. 2024 Jan 8;14(1):816.
• Baerøe K. Translational bioethics: Reflections on what it can be and how it should work. Bioethics. 2024 Jan 6. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 38183630.
• Ahmed S, Cao Y, Wang Z, Coates MM, Twea P, Ma M, Chiwanda Banda J, Wroe E, Bai L, Watkins DA, Su Y. Service readiness for the management of non-communicable diseases in publicly financed facilities in Malawi: findings from the 2019 Harmonised Health Facility Assessment census survey. BMJ Open. 2024 Jan 4;14(1):e072511.
• Sandøy I.F., Mudenda, M., Hegdahl, H.K., Zulu, J.M., Grønvik, T., Munsaka, E., Jacobs, C., Svanemyr, J., Tungodden, B., Blystad, A., Olowski, L.K., Makasa, M.C., Moland, K.M., Mæstad, O., Mori, A.T., Fylkesnes, K.M., Musonda, P. Effectiveness of economic support, comprehensive sexuality education and community dialogue on early childbearing and sitting for grade nine exams among adolescent girls in rural Zambia: a cluster randomised trial, eClinicalMedicine, 78. (2024). 102934, ISSN 2589-5370, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eclinm.2024.102934
• Schwarz, G.L., Skaar, E., Miljeteig, I., Hufthammer, K.O., Burns, K.E.A., Kvåle, R., Flaatten, H., Schaufel, M.A. ICU Admission Preferences in the Hypothetical Event of Acute Critical Illness: A Survey of Very Old Norwegians and Their Next-of-Kins. Critical Care Explorations 6(12):p e1185. (2024). DOI: 10.1097/CCE.0000000000001185.
• Chilala, S.B., Silumbwe, A., Zulu, J.M., Tetui, M., Bulawayo, M., Chewe, M., Hangoma, P. Individual, community and health systems factors influencing time to notification of tuberculosis: situating software and hardware bottlenecks in local health systems. BMC Health Serv Res 24, 1241 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-024-11697-3
• Getachew A, Silumbwe A, Maritim P, Hangoma P, Belete A, Zulu JM. An evaluation of community acceptability and adoption of the community-based TB care program using the diffusion of innovation model. J Community Syst Health. 2024 ;1(1). Available from: https://journals.ub.umu.se/index.php/jcsh/article/view/1072
• Emanuel, E. J., J. L. Dellgren, M. S. McCoy, and G. Persad. 2024. "Fair Allocation of GLP-1 and Dual GLP-1-GIP Receptor Agonists." New England Journal of Medicine, 390 (20): 1839-1842.
• Dellgren, J. L., G. Persad, and E. J. Emanuel. 2024. "International coverage of GLP-1 receptor agonists: a review and ethical analysis of discordant approaches." The Lancet, 404 (10455): 902- 906.
• Satapathy, P., Shamim, M.A., Padhi, B.K., Gandhi, A.P., Sandeep, M., Suvvari, T.K., Kumar, J., Kaur, G., Barboza J.J., Schlagenhauf P., Sah, R. Mpox virus infection in women and outbreak sex disparities: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Commun Med 4, 188 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s43856-024-00595-8
• Hassan, S., Purohit, M.R., Kanthali, M. et al. Health-related quality of life among extrapulmonary tuberculosis patients and inequalities by disease manifestations: a longitudinal study analysing the impact of TB treatment. Qual Life Res (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-024-03860-4
• Amri, M., Jølstad, B. & Bump, J.B. Health equity and distributive justice: views of high-level African policymakers. BMC Med Ethics 25, 151 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12910-024-01154-5
• Sue-Chue-Lam, C., Bhopal, A., Parker, J., Xie, E.C. Net Zero is not enough: ratcheting ambition for sustainable health systems through Reduce and Support: BMJ Global Health 2024; 8:e014617.
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• Watkins DA, Msemburi WT, Pickersgill SJ, Kawakatsu Y, Gheorghe A, Dain K, Johansson KA, Said S, Nina Renshaw, Tolla MT, Twea PD, Varghese C, Chalkidou K, Ezzati M, Norheim OF. NCD Countdown 2030 collaborators. NCD Countdown 2030: efficient pathways and strategic investments to accelerate progress towards the Sustainable Development Goal target 3.4 in low-income and middle-income countries. Lancet. 2022 Mar 26;399(10331):1266-1278. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(21)02347-3.
• Haakenstad A, Bukhman G, Coates M, McConnell M, Verguet S. Comparative health systems analysis of differences in catastrophic health expenditure associated with non-communicable versus communicable diseases among adults in six countries. Health Policy and Planning 2022; https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czac053   
• Vold JH, Løberg EM, Aas CF, Steier JA, Johansson KA, Fadnes LT. Prevalence and correlates of suicide attempts in high-risk populations: a cross-sectional study among patients receiving opioid agonist therapy in Norway. BMC Psychiatry. 2022 Mar 15;22(1):181. doi: 10.1186/s12888-022-03829-y.
• GBD 2019 Ageing Collaborators (including Hassan S) . Global, regional, and national burden ofdiseases and injuries for adults 70 years and older: systematic analysis for theGlobal Burden of Disease 2019 Study. BMJ. 2022 Mar 10;376:e068208. doi:10.1136/bmj-2021-068208.
• Meier BM, Bueno de Mesquita J, Burci GL, Chirwa D, Dagron S, Eccleston-Turner M, Forman L, Gostin LO, Habibi R, Negri S, Phelan A, Sekalala S, Taylor A, Villarreal PA, Yamin AE, Hoffman SJ. Travel restrictions and variants of concern: global health laws need to reflect evidence. Bull World Health Organ. 2022 Mar 1;100(3):178-178A. doi: 10.2471/BLT.21.287735.
• Mweemba C, Hangoma P, Fwemba I, Mutale W, Masiye F. Estimating district HIV prevalence in Zambia using small-area estimation methods (SAE). Popul Health Metr. 2022 Feb 19;20(1):8. doi: 10.1186/s12963-022-00286-3.
• Fadnes LT, Økland JM, Haaland ØA, Johansson KA. Estimating impact of food choices on life expectancy: A modeling study. PLoS Med. 2022 Feb 8;19(2):e1003889. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1003889. Erratum in: PLoS Med. 2022Mar 25;19(3):e1003962.
• Kaur G, Chauhan AS, Prinja S, Teerawattananon Y, Muniyandi M, Rastogi A,Jyani G, Nagarajan K, Lakshmi P, Gupta A, Selvam JM, Bhansali A, Jain S. Cost-effectiveness of population-based screening for diabetes and hypertension in India: an economic modelling study. Lancet Public Health. 2022 Jan;7(1):e65-e73.doi: 10.1016/S2468-2667(21)00199-7. Epub 2021 Nov 12. Erratum in: Lancet PublicHealth. 2022 Jan;7(1):e13.
• Memirie ST, Yigezu A, Zewdie SA, Mirkuzie AH, Bolongaita S, Verguet S. Hospitalization costs for COVID-19 in Ethiopia: Empirical data and analysis from Addis Ababa's largest dedicated treatment center. PLoS One. 2022 Jan 21;17(1):e0260930. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0260930. PMID: 35061674; PMCID: PMC8782501.
• Gibbs N, Angus C, Dixon S, Parry C, Meier P, Boachie M, Verguet S. Equity impact of minimum unit pricing of alcohol among household health among rich and poor drinkers in South Africa. BMJ Glob Health; 2022 Jan;7(1):e007824. doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2021-007824
• Memirie ST, Dagnaw WW, Habtemariam MK, Bekele A, Yadeta D, Bekele A, BekeleW, Gedefaw M, Assefa M, Tolla MT, Misganaw A, Gupta N, Bukhman G, Norheim OF. Addressing the Impact of Non communicable Diseases and Injuries (NCDIs) in Ethiopia: Findings and Recommendations from the Ethiopia NCDI Commission. Ethiop J Health Sci. 2022 Jan;32(1):161-180. doi: 10.4314/ejhs.v32i1.18.

• Choudhary TS, Mazumder S, Haaland ØA, Taneja S, Bahl R, Martines J, Bhan MK,Johansson KA, Sommerfelt H, Bhandari N, Norheim OF. Health equity impact of community-initiated kangaroo mother care: a randomized controlled trial. Int J Equity Health. 2021 Dec 24;20(1):263. doi: 10.1186/s12939-021-01605-0.
• Lofgren KT, Watkins DA, Memirie ST, Salomon JA, Verguet S. Balancing health and financial protection in health benefit package design. Health Econ. 2021 Dec;30(12):3236-3247. doi: 10.1002/hec.4434
• Emanuel EJ, Fabre C, Herzog L, Norheim OF, Persad G, Schaefer GO, Tan KC. Obligations in a global health emergency - Authors' reply. Lancet. 2021 Dec 4;398(10316):2072. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(21)02645-3
• Chalabianloo F, Ohldieck C, Haaland ØA, Fadnes LT, Johansson KA. Effectiveness and Safety of Low-Threshold Opioid-Agonist Treatment in Hard-To-Reach Populations with Opioid Dependence. Eur Addict Res. 2021 Dec 3:1-11. doi:10.1159/000520185. Epub ahead of print.
• Hangoma P, Moonga-Mukale K. Impact of night travel ban on road traffic crashes and fatalities in Zambia: an interrupted time series analysis. BMJ GlobHealth. 2021 Dec;6(12):e005481. doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2021-005481.
• Hailu A, Gebreyes R, Norheim OF. Equity in public health spending in Ethiopia: a benefit incidence analysis. Health Policy and Planning, Volume 36, Issue Supplement_1, December 2021, Pages i4-13, https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czab060. 12 November 2021.
• Shewamene Z, Tiruneh G, Abraha A, Reshad A, Terefe MM, Shimels T, Lemlemu E,Tilahun D, Wondimtekahu A, Argaw M, Anno A, Abebe F, Kiros M. Barriers to uptake of community-based health insurance in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review. Health Policy Plan. 2021 Nov 11;36(10):1705-1714. doi: 10.1093/heapol/czab080.
• Feldhaus IM, Nagpal S, Verguet S. Alleviating the burden of diabetes with Health Equity Funds: economic evaluation of the health and financial risk protection benefits in Cambodia. PLoS ONE; 5 November 2021. 16(11):e0259628. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0259628
• Dhufera HT, Jbaily A,  Verguet S, Tolla MT, Johansson KA, Memirie ST. Financial risk of road traffic trauma care in public and private hospitals in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: A cross-sectional observational study. ScienceDirect; 8 November 2021.
• Norheim OF, Frost P. Treffsikker fosterdiagnostikk gir nye etiske spørsmål[Accurate fetal diagnostics raise new ethical questions]. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2021 Nov 8;141(16). Norwegian. doi: 10.4045/tidsskr.21.0735.
• Emanuel EJ, Buchanan A, Chan SY, Fabre C, Halliday D, Leland RJ, Luna F, McCoy MS,  Norheim OF, Schaefer GO, Tan KC, Wellman CH. On the Ethics of Vaccine Nationalism: The Case for the Fair Priority for Residents Framework. Ethics & International Affairs, 1-20. doi:10.1017/S0892679421000514; 29 October 2021.
• Anand Bhopal, Ole F. Norheim. Priority setting and net zero healthcare: how much health can a tonne of carbon buy? BMJ 2021;375:e067199. 28 October 2021.
• Kinyoki D, Osgood-Zimmerman AE, Bhattacharjee NV; Local Burden of Disease Anaemia Collaborators (including Shoaib Hassan), Kassebaum NJ, Hay SI. Anemia prevalence in women ofreproductive age in low- and middle-income countries between 2000 and 2018. NatMed. 2021 Oct;27(10):1761-1782. doi: 10.1038/s41591-021-01498-0. Epub 2021 Oct12.
• Abdene Weya Kaso, Alemayehu Hailu. Costs and cost-effectiveness of Gene Xpert compared to smear microscopy for the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis using real-world data from Arsi zone, Ethiopia. PlOS ONE. 25 October 2021.
• NCDI Poverty Network (including Ole F. Norheim). From a Lancet Commission to the NCDI Poverty Network: reaching the poorest billion through integration science. The Lancet. 20 October 2021.
• Admassu N. Lamu, Ole F. Norheim, Fredrik A. Gregersen, Mathias Barra. Cycle-network expansion plan in Oslo: Modeling cost-effectiveness analysis and health equity impact. Health Economics; 5 October 2021
• Stéphane Verguet, Ole F. Norheim. Estimating and Comparing Health and Financial Risk Protection Outcomes in Economic Evaluations. Value in Health; 4 October 2021.
• Vold JH, Chalabianloo F, Aas CF, Løberg EM, Johansson KA, Fadnes LT. Changes in substance use during outpatient treatment for substance use disorders: a prospective Norwegian cohort study from 2016 to 2020. Subst Abuse Treat PrevPolicy. 2021 Sep 15;16(1):67. doi: 10.1186/s13011-021-00403-9.
• Alemayehu Hailu, Getachew Teshome Eregata, Amanuel Yigezu, Melanie Y. Bertram, Kjell Arne Johansson, Ole F. Norheim. Contextualization of cost-effectiveness evidence from literature for 382 health interventions for the Ethiopian essential health services package revision. Cost Effectiveness and Resource Allocation 19, 58 (2021); 14 September 2021.
• Jo Y, Kagujje M, Johnson K, Dowdy D, Hangoma P, Chiliukutu L, Muyoyeta M,Sohn H. Costs and cost-effectiveness of a comprehensive tuberculosis casefinding strategy in Zambia. PLoS One. 2021 Sep 9;16(9):e0256531. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0256531.
• Lee JK, Bullen C, Ben Amor Y, Bush SR, Colombo F, Gaviria A, Karim SSA, KimB, Lavis JN, Lazarus JV, Lo YC, Michie SF, Norheim OF, Oh J, Reddy KS, RostilaM, Sáenz R, Smith LDG, Thwaites JW, Were MK, Xue L; (The Lancet COVID-19 Commission Task Force for Public Health Measures to Suppress the Pandemic). Institutional and behaviour-change interventions to support COVID-19 public health measures: a review by the Lancet Commission Task Force on public health measures to suppress the pandemic. Int Health. 2021 Sep 3;13(5):399-409. doi:10.1093/inthealth/ihab022.
• Bhopal A, Shrivastava SH. The climate crisis: the health service must take responsibility. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2021 Aug 31;141. English, Norwegian.doi: 10.4045/tidsskr.21.0578.
• Ezekiel J Emanuel, Allen Buchanan, Shuk Ying Chan, Cécile Fabre, Daniel Halliday, Joseph Heath, Lisa Herzog, R J Leland, Matthew S McCoy, Ole F Norheim, Carla Saenz, G Owen Schaefer, Kok-Chor Tan, Christopher Heath Wellman, Jonathan Wolff, Govind Persad. What are the obligations of pharmaceutical companies in a global health emergency? The Lancet; 5 August 2021.
• Jbaily A, Haakenstad A, Kiros M, Riumallo-Herl C, Verguet S. Examining the density in out-of-pocket spending share in the estimation of catastrophic health expenditures. Eur J Health Econ. 2021 Aug 6. doi: 10.1007/s10198-021-01316-x.
• Oh J, Lee HY, Khuong QL, Markuns JF, Bullen C, Barrios OEA, Hwang SS, SuhYS, McCool J, Kachur SP, Chan CC, Kwon S, Kondo N, Hoang VM, Moon JR, Rostila M, Norheim OF, You M, Withers M, Li M, Lee EJ, Benski C, Park S, Nam EW, GottschalkK, Kavanagh MM, Tran TGH, Lee JK, Subramanian SV, McKee M, Gostin LO. Mobility restrictions were associated with reductions in COVID-19 incidence early in the pandemic: evidence from a real-time evaluation in 34 countries. Sci Rep. 2021 Jul 2;11(1):13717. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-92766-z.
• Onarheim KH, Wickramage K, Ingleby D, Subramani S, Miljeteig I. Adopting an ethical approach to migration health policy, practice and research. BMJ Glob Health. 2021 Jul;6(7):e006425. doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2021-006425.
• Jamison DT, Wu KB. The East-West Divide in Response to COVID-19. Engineering(Beijing). 2021 Jul;7(7):936-947. doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2021.05.008. Epub 2021 Jun12. PMID: 34150351;
• Fadnes, Lars T.; Aas, Christer Frode; Vold, Jørn Henrik; Leiva, Rafael Alexander; Ohldieck, Christian; Chalabianloo, Fatemeh; Skurtveit, Svetlana; Lygren, Ole Jørgen; Dalgård, Olav; Vickerman, Peter; Midgard, Håvard; Løberg, Else-Marie; Johansson, Kjell Arne; for the INTRO-HCV Study Group. Integrated treatment of hepatitis C virus infection among people who inject drugs: A multicenter randomized controlled trial (INTRO-HCV). PLOS MEDICINE; 1 June 2021.
• Alswang JM, Gutierrez AL, Sadler SJ, Norheim OF. Maintaining neglected tropical disease programmes during pandemics. Bull World Health Organ. 2021 Jun 1;99(6):473-474. doi: 10.2471/BLT.20.269464. Epub 2021 Apr 1.  34108758;
• Enden, M.R.; Tolla, M.T.; Norheim, O.F. Providing Universal Access to Modern Contraceptive Methods: An Extended Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Meeting the Demand for Modern Contraception in Ethiopia. Social Science & Medicine; 25 May 2021.
• Horn, Sindre, A.; Jøstad, Borgar; Barra, Mathias; Solberg, Carl Tollef; Is COVID-19 severe? Norwegian severity criterion for priority setting meets the pandemic [Main article in Norwegian; English summary available].  Tidsskrift for velferdsforskning. 25 May 2021
• Kim T, Sharma M, Teerawattananon Y, Oh C, Ong L, Hangoma P, Adhikari D, PempaP, Kairu A, Orangi S, Dabak SV. Addressing Challenges in Health TechnologyAssessment Institutionalization for Furtherance of Universal Health CoverageThrough South-South Knowledge Exchange: Lessons From Bhutan, Kenya, Thailand,and Zambia. Value Health Reg Issues. 2021 May;24:187-192. doi:10.1016/j.vhri.2020.12.011. Epub 2021 Apr 7.
• Bhopal, Anand; Medhin, Haileselassie; Bærøe, Kristine; Norheim, Ole Frithjof. Climate change and health in Ethiopia: To what extent have the health dimensions of climate change been integrated into the Climate-Resilient Green Economy? World Medical & Health Policy (WMHP); 18 May 2021.
• Konstantin Chumakov, Michael S. Avidan, Christine S. Benn, Stefano M. Bertozzi, Lawrence Blatth, Angela Y. Chang, Dean T. Jamison, Shabaana A. Khader, Shyam Kottilil,Mihai G. Netea, Annie Sparrown, Robert C. Gallok. Old vaccines for new infections: Exploiting innateimmunity to control COVID-19 and preventfuture pandemics. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (PNAS) 2021 Vol. 118 No. 21; 18 May 2021.
• Tranvåg EJ, Strand R, Ottersen T, Norheim OF. Precision medicine and the principle of equal treatment: a conjoint analysis. BMC Med Ethics. 2021 May10;22(1):55. doi: 10.1186/s12910-021-00625-3.
• Chalabianloo F, Fadnes LT, Høiseth G, Ohldieck C, Vold JH, Aas C, Løberg EM,Johansson KA, Bramness JG. Subjective symptoms and serum methadoneconcentrations: what should guide dose adjustments in methadone maintenancetreatment? A naturalistic cohort study from Norway. Subst Abuse Treat PrevPolicy. 2021 May 3;16(1):39. doi: 10.1186/s13011-021-00367-w.
• Bekele, Mengistu; Norheim, Ole Frithjof; Hailu, Alemayehu. Cost-Effectiveness of Saxagliptin Compared With Glibenclamide as a Second-Line Therapy Added to Metformin for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Ethiopia. Medical Decision Making Policy & Practice (MDM P&P) Volume: 6 Issue: 1; 27 April 2021.
• Chowdhury R, Nitika, Choudhary TS, Taneja S, Martines J, Bhandari N, Bahl R.Diagnostic measures for severe acute malnutrition in Indian infants under6 months of age: a secondary data analysis. BMC Pediatr. 2021 Apr 1;21(1):158.doi: 10.1186/s12887-021-02629-9.
• Said, S.S.; Nystad, T.W.; Aas, C.F.; Johansson, Kjell Arne; Fevang, B.T. Treatment of chronic inflammatory joint disease in Zanzibar: Impact of the Covid-19 pandemic. African Journal of Rheumatology (AJOL) Vol. 9 No. 1; 5 April 2021.
• Zeray, Merkeb; Mariam, Damen Haile; Sahile, Zekariyas; Hailu, Alemayehu. Validity and reliability of the Amharic version of the Schwartz Center Compassionate Care Scale. PLOS ONE; 23 March 2021.
• Hailu, Alemayehu; Eregata, Getachew Teshome; Stenberg, Karin; Norheim, Ole Frithjof. Is Universal Health Coverage Affordable? Estimated Costs and Fiscal Space Analysis for the Ethiopian Essential Health Services Package. Health Systems & Reform 7:1; 19 March 2021
• Verguet, Stéphane; Hailu, Alemayehu; Eregata, Getachew Teshome; Memirie, Solomon Tessema; Johansson, Kjell Arne; Norheim, Ole Frithjof. Toward universal health coverage in the post-COVID-19 era. Nature Medicine; 15 March 2021.
• Memirie, Solomon T., Nigus, Mulat, Verguet, Stéphane. Cost-effectiveness and equitable access to vaccines in Ethiopia: an overview and evidence synthesis of the published literature. Journal of Global Health Reports Vol. 5, 2021; 4 March 2021.
• Vold JH, Gjestad R, Aas CF, Meland E, Johansson KA, Fadnes LT; INTRO-HCVStudy Group. Validation of a three-item Fatigue Severity Scale for patients withsubstance use disorder: a cohort study from Norway for the period 2016-2020.Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2021 Mar 2;19(1):69. doi: 10.1186/s12955-021-01708-w.
• Assebe, Lelisa Fekadu; Belete, Wondesen Nigatu; Alemayehu, Senait; Asfaw, Elias; Godana, Kora Tushune; Alemayehu, Yibeltal Kiflie; Teklu, Alula M.; Amanuel Yigezu. Economic evaluation of Health Extension Program packages in Ethiopia. PLOS ONE; 2 February 2021.
• Shewamene Z, Shiferie F, Girma E, Wubishet BL, Kiros M, Abraha A, Reshad A,Tiruneh G, Worku B, Lemlemu E, Balkew RB. Growing Ignorance of COVID-19Preventive Measures in Ethiopia: Experts' Perspective on the Need of EffectiveHealth Communication Strategies. Ethiop J Health Sci. 2021 Jan;31(1):201-204.doi: 10.4314/ejhs.v31i1.22.
• Bump, Jesse B.; Friberg, Peter; Harper, David R. International collaboration and covid-19: what are we doing and where are we going? BMJ 2021;372:n180; 29 January 2021.
• Norheim OF, Abi-Rached JM, Bright LK, Bærøe K, Ferraz OLM, Gloppen S,Voorhoeve A. Difficult trade-offs in response to COVID-19: the case for open andinclusive decision making. Nat Med. 2021 Jan;27(1):10-13. doi:10.1038/s41591-020-01204-6.
• Aas CF, Vold JH, Gjestad R, Skurtveit S, Lim AG, Gjerde KV, Løberg EM,Johansson KA, Fadnes LT; INTRO-HCV Study Group. Substance use and symptoms ofmental health disorders: a prospective cohort of patients with severe substanceuse disorders in Norway. Subst Abuse Treat Prev Policy. 2021 Feb 27;16(1):20.doi: 10.1186/s13011-021-00354-1
• Bump, Jesse B.; Baum, Fran; Sakornsin, Milin; Yates, Robert; Hofman, Karen. Political economy of covid-19: extractive, regressive, competitive. BMJ 2021;372:n73; 22 January 2021.
• Miljeteig, Ingrid; Forthun, Ingeborg; Hufthammer, Karl Ove; Engelund, Inger Elise; Schanche, Elisabeth; Schaufel, Margrethe; Onarheim, Kristine Husøy. Priority-setting dilemmas, moral distress and support experienced by nurses and physicians in the early phase of the COVID-19 pandemic in Norway. Nurs Ethics Epub ahead of print. PMID: 33430698. 12 January 2021.
• Olsen, Maria; Norheim, Ole Frithjof; Memirie, Solomon Tessema. Reducing regional health inequality: a sub-national distributional cost-effectiveness analysis of community-based treatment of childhood pneumonia in Ethiopia. International Journal for Equity Health 20, 9 (2021). 6 January 2021.
• Eregata, Getachew Teshome; Hailu, Alemayehu; Stenberg, Karin; Johansson, Kjell Arne; Norheim, Ole Frithjof; Bertram, Melanie Y. Generalised cost-effectiveness analysis of 159 health interventions for the Ethiopian essential health service package. Cost Effectiveness and Resource Allocation 19, 2 (2021). 6 January 2021
• Herzog, Lisa M.; Norheim, Ole Frithjof; Emanuel, Ezekiel J.; McCoy, Matthew S. Covax must go beyond proportional allocation of covid vaccines to ensure fair and equitable access. BMJ 2021;372:m4853. 5 January 2021
• Hailu A, Eregata GT, Stenberg K, Norheim OF. Is Universal Health Coverage Affordable? Estimated Costs and Fiscal Space Analysis for the Ethiopian Essential Health Services Package. Health Syst Reform. 2021 Jan 1;7(1):e1870061.doi: 10.1080/23288604.2020.1870061.

• Eregata, Getachew Teshome; Hailu, Alemayehu; Geletu, Zelalem Adugna; Memirie, Solomon Tessema; Johansson, Kjell Arne; Stenberg, Karin; Bertram, Melanie Y.; Aman, Amir; Norheim, Ole Frithjof. Revision of the Ethiopian Essential Health Service Package: An Explication of the Process and Methods Used. Health Systems & Reform, Volume 6, Issue 1; 10 December 2020.
• Lamu, Admassu N.; Jbaily, Abdulrahman; Verguet, Stéphane; Robberstad, Bjarne; Norheim, Ole Frithjof. Is cycle network expansion cost-effective? A health economic evaluation of cycling in Oslo. BMC Public Health 20, 1869; 7 December 2020.
• Cappelen, Cornelius; Midtbø, Tor; Bærøe, Kristine. Responsibility Considerations and the Design of Health Care Policies: A Survey Study of the Norwegian Population. HEC Forum, 29 November 2020.
• Solberg, Carl Tollef; Sørheim, Preben; Müller, Karl Erik; Gamlund, Espen; Norheim, Ole Frithjof; Barra, Mathias. The Devils in the DALY: Prevailing Evaluative Assumptions. Public Health Ethics, phaa030, 29 October 2020.
• Blanchet, Karl; Alwan, Ala; Antoine, Caroline; Cros, Marion Jane; Feroz, Ferozuddin; Guracha, Tseguaneh Amsalu;  Haaland, Øystein; Hailu, Alemayehu; Hangoma, Peter; Jamison, Dean; Memirie, Solomon Tessema;  Miljeteig, Ingrid; Naeem, Ahmad Jan; Nam, Sara L.; Norheim, Ole F.; Verguet, Stéphane; Watkins, David; Johansson, Kjell Arne. Protecting essential health services in low-income and middle-income countries and humanitarian settings while responding to the COVID-19 pandemic. BMJ Global Health. 7 October 2020;5:e003675.
• Bukhman, G; Mocumbi, A.O.; Atun, R; Becker, A.E.; Bhutta, Z.; Binagwaho, A.; Clinton, C.; Coates, M.M.; Dain, K.; Ezzati, M.; Gottlieb, G.; Gupta, I.; Gupta, N.; Hyder, A.A.; Jain, Y.; Kruk, M.E.; Makani, J.: Marx, A.; Miranda, J.J.; Norheim, O.F.; Nugent R.; Roy, N.; Stefan, C:; Wallis, L.; Mayosi, B.; Lancet NCDI Poverty Commission Study Group. The Lancet NCDI Poverty Commission: bridging a gap in universal health coverage for the poorest billion. The Lancet; 14 September 2020.
• Yigezu, Amanuel; Alemayehu, Senait; Hamusse, Shallo Daba; Ergeta, Getachew Teshome; Hailemariam, Damen; Hailu, Alemayehu. Cost-effectiveness of facility-based, stand-alone and mobile-based voluntary counseling and testing for HIV in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. BMC BioMed Central; 11 September 2020.
• Emanuel, Ezekiel J.; Persad, Govind; Kern, Adam Kern; Buchanan, Allen; Fabre, Cécile; Halliday, Daniel Halliday; Heath, Joseph; Herzon, Lisa; Leland, R. J.; Lemango, Ephrem T.; Luna, Florencia Luna; McCoy, Matthew S.; Norheim, Ole F.; Ottersen, Trygve; Schaefer, G. Owen; Tan, Kok-Chor; Wellman, Christopher Heath; Wolff, Jonathan Wolff; Richardson, Henry S. An ethical framework for global vaccine allocation. Science; 4 September 2020.
• Alemayehu, Senait; Yigezu, Amanuel; Hailemariam, Damen; Heilu, Alemayehu Hailu. Cost-effectiveness of treating multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in treatment initiative centers and treatment follow-up centers in Ethiopia. PLOS ONE; 27 July 2020.
• GBD 2019 Universal Health Coverage Collaborators (Norheim co-author): Measuring universal health coverage based on an index of effective coverage of health services in 204 countries and territories, 1990-2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. The Lancet; 27 August 2020. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30750-9.
• Aas, Christer Frode; Vold, Jørn Henrik; Skurtveit, Svetland; Lim, Aaron G.; Ruths, Sabine; Islam, Kamrul; Askildsen, Han Erik; Løberg, Else-Marie; Fadnes, Lars Thore; Johansson, Kjell Arne; INTRO-HCV Study Group. Health-related quality of life of long-term patients receiving opioid agonist therapy: a nested prospective cohort study in Norway. BMC BioMed Central; 3 September 2020.
• Solberg, Carl Tollef; Barra, Mathias; Robberstad, Bjarne. Should we discount future health benefits? Pro et contra Norsk filosofisk tidsskrift 02-03/2020 (Volume 55); 19 August 2020.
• Yamin, Alicia Ely; Boghosian, Tara. Democracy and Health: Situating Health Rights within a Republic of Reasons. Yale Journal of Health Policy, Law, and Ethics. Volume 19 | Issue 2 (2020).
• Kerasidou, Angeliki; Bærøe, Kristine; Berger, Zackary; Brown, Amy E. Caruso. The need for empathetic healthcare systems. BMJ Journal of Medical Ethics; 24 July 2020.
• Memirie, Solomon Tessema; Desalegn, Hailemichael; Naizgi, Mulugeta; Nigus, Mulat; Taddesse, Lisanu; Tadesse, Yared; Tessema, Fasil; Zelalem, Meseret; Girma, Tsinuel. Introduction of birth dose of hepatitis B virus vaccine to the immunization program in Ethiopia: an economic evaluation. BMC BioMed Central; 22 July 2020.
• Johansson, Kjell Arne; Økland, Jan-Magnus; Skaftun, Eirin Krüger; Bukhman, Gene; Norheim, Ole Frithjof; Coates, Matthew M.; Haaland, Øystein Ariansen. Estimating Health Adjusted Age at Death (HAAD). PLOS ONE; 14 July 2020.
• Tesfaye, Solomon H.; Gebeyehu, Yabibal; Loha, Eskindir; Johansson, Kjell Arne; Lindtjørn, Bernt. Pulse oximeter with integrated management of childhood illness for diagnosis of severe childhood pneumonia at rural health institutions in Southern Ethiopia: results from a cluster-randomised controlled trial. BMJ Open, Volume 10, Issue 6; Published online 21 June 2020.
• Onarheim, Kristine Husøy; Moland, Karen Marie; Miljeteig, Ingrid. ‘I wanted to go, but they said wait’: Mothers’ bargaining power and strategies in care-seeking for ill newborns in Ethiopia. PLOS ONE; 5 June 2020.
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